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Scumbag recommendation: SpaceX update 2 Currently, the V2mini satellites launched by Falcon 9 have an orbital insertion cost of $550,000 to $800,000. One Starlink V3 satellite is equivalent in performance to 10 V2mini satellites. Let's simply imagine: Starship 14's launch cost this time is $90 million, carrying 30 V3 satellites, so the launch cost per satellite is $3 million, and its performance is equivalent to 10 V2mini satellites. That means the equivalent cost is only $300,000 to launch a V2mini. Here we can see that even without Starship reuse, the satellites it carries have a 2 to 5 times cost advantage over Falcon 9's satellite transport. Let's calculate the future orbital computing power satellites, with each launch planned to carry 30 to 50 computing power satellites. Each computing power satellite has an average power of 120 kW. 1 GW of computing power requires 8,333 satellites, needing 167 to 278 launches to achieve. If calculated at $90 million per launch, the launch cost would be $15 to $25 billion. This is the launch cost without considering recovery reuse and large-scale mass production. If large-scale mass production is considered, each launch would only cost $60 million, and with first and second stage reuse, the launch cost might be as low as $10 million. Then the launch cost for 1 GW of computing power would drop to about $2 billion. Meanwhile, the cost of building 1 GW of ground computing power, including land, construction, electricity, and cooling, would be $15 to $20 billion. Therefore, once mature, the cost of orbital computing power is only one-tenth that of ground computing power Solana's top bull liquidated and fled after 8 months Multicoin was once the loudest supporter of Solana, but it teamed up to establish the treasury company Forward only eight months ago, then suddenly withdrew and completely liquidated its position. It has broken ties with co-founder Kyle Samani. The name that once shouted the loudest was the first to honestly retreat. This drama from endorsement to withdrawal took less than a year. What’s even more contradictory is Forward’s own actions. This treasury company has aggressively increased its SOL holdings and was even included in the Russell Index, presenting itself as a long-term die-hard bull. On one side, the fund exits in a flash; on the other, the shell company buys more against the trend, splitting narrative and position. Outsiders see it as undermining each other, but on closer thought, it looks like each is calculating their own account. The data is clear: Multicoin manages a considerable scale but made a clean break with this move; Forward is still hoarding large amounts of SOL, betting that the narrative doesn’t rely on a single fund but on the entire chain. This DAT digital asset treasury model was fiercely sought after in the first half of the year—raising money to buy coins and boost valuation. Now some are leaving, and the rhythm has clearly changed; the heat is cooling faster than it rose. The most direct implication for the market is the buying structure. Treasury companies buying SOL represent real buying pressure, but the concentration of holdings in a single entity means that once it turns, there will be large fluctuations. This is completely different from retail investors building positions slowly. When it sells, you might not be able to escape. The days of blindly rushing into treasury concepts in the first half of the year now require careful consideration. In the short term, it’s about who is truly buying and who is truly selling. In the long term, Solana’s value doesn’t rely on any single fund but on real applications and developers in the ecosystem. Funds come and go; the chain keeps running. Don’t treat the departure or retention of one fund as the life or death of the entire chain. Interestingly, this treasury model itself is a double-edged sword: concentrated buying can support prices but also crash them. The story sounds good when funds enter but is often quiet when they exit. Ordinary players focus on slogans; big money focuses on exit channels. They are not on the same boat. Forward’s counter-trend accumulation looks more like a bet on brand and narrative. If it wins, it’s a hero; if it loses, it’s just another monument. There are several similar treasury companies in the Solana ecosystem; Forward is just the first to be targeted. More stories are queued up behind it. This kind of play feeds on liquidity and faith. Once faith wavers, insiders are always the first to run. Do you think treasury companies desperately hoarding SOL are supporting the bottom, or are they setting a trap? The exchange's product shelf has surged to 200 types, diverting your coins. The contract you are currently trading is competing for liquidity with over 200 new products. Bybit has just expanded its TradFi perpetual contracts to over 200 types, covering stocks, ETFs, commodities, indices, and pre-market companies. Recently, they added pre-market perpetual contracts for Unitree and Moonshot AI, all settled in USDT and not involving company equity. Unitree just received domestic regulatory approval in July and is preparing to list on the STAR Market, effectively turning popular unlisted companies into contracts, with one theme after another being launched. On-chain data provider RWA.xyz shows that the tokenized stock market value has reached $2.38 billion, with 1.31 million holders, more than doubling in the past 30 days. In other words, traditional financial assets are being moved onto the blockchain in large volumes. Exchanges are busy stocking their shelves, while traditional brokers are competing for the same customers. No one wants to miss out on the business of turning stocks into on-chain assets. Whoever captures this market first will have the advantage. The most direct impact for you is dilution. Every new product added creates another outlet for liquidity. Meanwhile, the stablecoin supply is shrinking: USDT has dropped from 190 billion to 183 billion, USDC from 79.5 billion to 72 billion. The liquidity pool hasn't grown, but the number of channels has increased, so the depth for your order is gradually diluted. Slippage looks worse than last month, making large trades more expensive. Small trades are still manageable, but large capital movements are starting to hurt. An interesting contrast is that exchanges are aggressively launching these TradFi perpetuals, which actually indicates that native crypto trading has cooled off and they need traditional assets to attract traffic. You might think you're trading crypto, but the platform is actually moving U.S. stocks onto the blockchain to engage you, just dressed up in formal wear. The core is still the same traffic game of user acquisition and retention, just repackaged. In the short term, new products are hottest and most expensive in the first few days, with sentiment easily trapped by upper shadows on the charts. Jumping in early risks buying at the emotional peak, and exiting reveals fewer buyers than expected. The long-term trend will likely continue, and who controls pricing power and liquidation rules will matter more than how much prices rise today. Ultimately, the wider the product shelf, the more the platform is competing for attention within a fixed pool, not that the market is worse, but that money is more dispersed. When you trade a certain altcoin, there might be ten new contracts next door diverting the same user's attention. Don't just watch your own chart line; consider whether the liquidity pool is being thinned out. What really matters is when the total stablecoin supply stops falling—that's the source of market liquidity. Without that source moving, all the new products just stir up old water. Do you trust native on-chain coins more, or these TradFi contracts that have been put on-chain?Iran-Oman signed an agreement, but the Strait is still not open — this is a “passage roadmap,” not an “opening declaration” Over the weekend, did you encounter someone like this? They saw the news — “Iran and Oman reached a navigation agreement for the Strait of Hormuz!” They immediately concluded: oil prices will fall, inflation will drop, BTC will rise. Then they went to sleep peacefully. Woke up Monday — Brent crude futures fell 0.61% in after-hours trading, at $86. BTC remained flat. They were completely confused. “The agreement is signed, why isn’t it rising?” Because you didn’t even finish reading the agreement. Here’s the conclusion: Iran and Oman signed an agreement, but the Strait is still not open. This is not an “opening declaration,” it’s a “passage roadmap.” Iran’s Foreign Minister Araghchi’s exact words were — “The issue of opening the Strait of Hormuz and this agreement are two completely different topics.” Did you get that? Agreement reached ≠ Strait opened. Let me break it down in three layers. First layer: The route — ships can pass, but it’s Iran’s “backyard” According to the agreement, the existing two routes — the northern route controlled by Iran and the southern route supported by the U.S. military — are both closed. What replaces them? Commercial vessels entering and leaving the Strait will now take part of their journey through Iranian territorial waters. What does that mean? Previously there were two routes, one controlled by Iran and one by the U.S. Now there’s only one route, controlled solely by Iran. This effectively gives Iran the de facto “passage approval right” — every ship must pass through Iran’s territory. The New York Times put it bluntly: the new navigation arrangement will “consolidate Iran’s control over the Strait of Hormuz,” granting Iran “strategic influence it did not have before the war.” Trump said he wanted to turn the Strait into U.S. territory. Iran’s counter: no need for your declaration, I’ll just control it. Second layer: Fees — 60 days free is a “trial period,” after which the real battle begins The agreement initially sets a 60-day period with no passage fees charged. But what happens after 60 days? Reuters previously cited sources saying Iran wants to charge 5% to 7% of cargo value, Oman wants 3%. The U.S.? Wants no fees at all. Iran wants to charge, the U.S. refuses. The 60-day free period is a “trial” — get you used to this new route first, then when you can’t live without it, I’ll tell you the price. This isn’t an agreement, it’s “bait.” Third layer: Politics — Iran set 7 conditions, the U.S. hasn’t agreed to any On August 8, Iran’s Supreme National Security Council Secretary Zolfaqari proposed that reopening the Strait of Hormuz depends on the U.S. meeting 7 conditions: No threats to Iran’s security, end regional conflicts, lift maritime blockade, withdraw troops, full compensation for war damages, fully lift sanctions, unfreeze frozen assets. 7 conditions, none accepted by the U.S. Iran’s Foreign Minister made it clear: only if the U.S. complies with certain conditions will Iran restore navigation through the Strait. So, do you think the Strait is open? Not at all. To be blunt: The market might first celebrate “agreement reached” on Monday (oil price falls), then realize “oh, nothing is really resolved” (oil price rises again). A perfect script for two-way volatility. And don’t forget — Trump said “high gasoline prices are the price to pay to prevent Iran from getting nuclear weapons.” In plain language: high oil prices, I accept. A president willing to endure high oil prices, and an Iran that gained control of the Strait — do you think this game will end in 60 days? Agreement signed, Strait not open. Ships can pass, money not yet discussed. 60 days is a countdown, not a finish line. When the market opens Monday, if oil prices fall, don’t rush to go long; if oil prices rise, don’t rush to go short. $BTC $BZ $CL #霍尔木兹协议待落地,原油风险等待定价 After investing tens of millions of dollars, Ethereum suddenly stopped using Poseidon. Ethereum quietly changed its technical route, and many people probably didn’t even notice because its price neither rose nor fell—it was just a quiet technical decision. Over eight years, tens of millions of dollars were poured in, but Ethereum abandoned Poseidon. This was originally intended to be used in next-generation cryptography, specifically as a hash function to counter post-quantum attacks. The team started working on it around 2021, producing papers, implementations, and audits one after another. After eight years and tens of millions of dollars, they just dropped it. It sounds like wasted effort, but actually, they switched to a more conservative and more certain post-quantum approach. It’s not that it was disproven, but a brake applied after careful consideration. The biggest fear in foundational technology isn’t slowness, but going in the wrong direction and facing higher costs to turn back. Rather than continuing to burn money on an uncertain path, it’s better to switch early to a more stable version. This decision is actually good news for token holders, showing the team isn’t trapped by sunk costs and isn’t stubbornly holding on just to prove the past eight years weren’t wasted. For those of us holding ETH, this is a slow-moving fundamental variable. It doesn’t affect tomorrow’s price or even next month’s trend, but it determines whether this chain will still be secure ten years from now. Ethereum’s approach has always been like this: obsessing over foundational details to the extreme, leaving upper-layer applications to others, while guarding the core settlement layer themselves. Post-quantum cryptography, simply put, is about preparing for one thing: if future quantum computers can instantly break today’s private keys, then all coins today become insecure. Starting to make changes now is leaving a fallback for ten years from now; if you wait until then, it will be too late. In crypto, time is the most expensive asset—starting a day earlier means sleeping more peacefully at night. Ordinary people don’t need to understand exactly what Poseidon hash function is, but they should know one thing: whether the coins in your hands are safe depends half on whether the people behind this chain are willing to pay in advance for risks ten years down the road. A team willing to spend eight years and tens of millions of dollars to change a route that hasn’t even been attacked yet deserves a bit more patience. Technical routes are a cost in the short term but a moat in the long term. Ordinary holders may not feel it, but the difference in ten years will be life or death. Will you look into these fundamental technical route changes when buying ETH, or do you only watch price fluctuations and think it doesn’t matter how the underlying tech changes since it doesn’t affect whether you make money tomorrow? Do you believe a new NFT project has surpassed Bored Ape in price? Remember NFTs? That thing that went crazy in 2021 and then no one mentioned anymore? It’s popped up again these past couple of days. Now there’s a new project whose price quietly climbed past Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC), the one that once stood at the pinnacle of NFTs. Back then, one ape avatar could buy you a house. Later, liquidity dried up and no one cared; the floor price dropped so low it was unrecognizable. Who would have thought this time a new face would push the price back up, overtaking the old king again? This situation has a familiar vibe. The last NFT wave was treated as a status badge—buying one was a ticket to the community, showing off your avatar was like declaring your place in the scene. This round feels more like another shell for meme sentiment; what people want isn’t just an image, but a symbol to call themselves early adopters. Knockoffs and memes share a temperament: they come on strong and fade fast, and when the hype dies down, they vanish without a word, leaving only the guards behind. This kind of old narrative resurgence often happens when money is idle and looking for stories to dive into. When the market has no big opportunities, money goes to speculate on nostalgic things. At this point, NFTs and meme coins are essentially the same—both priced by sentiment, with shallow liquidity that can’t handle a big trade. Don’t be fooled by a project temporarily surpassing Bored Ape; NFT liquidity is even more fragile than meme coins. A single thread can shoot the price to the sky or crash it to the ground. The people chasing highs and the retail buyers holding knockoffs are often the same crowd. Those who once blindly rushed into NFTs are mostly the same ones now chasing bulls and various new memes, just under a different guise. To put it bluntly, NFTs and meme coins are two sides of the same gambling coin—one backed by images, the other by code. When liquidity is good, everyone talks about ecosystems and communities, but when the hype fades, people realize that the so-called scarcity in their hands is actually a symbol that can be minted anytime on the platform. BAYC was a totem because of that wave of liquidity, not the image itself. At the end of every market cycle, someone repackages old stories as new opportunities and tells them again. It sounds fresh, but the core is still the same group chasing pumps and dumps. When the tide goes out, you see who’s swimming naked. This saying applies just as well to NFTs and meme coins—no one believes it during the hype, but once it’s over, they understand. No matter how fast the new faces change, the underlying gambling nature never changes; only the names of the chips in everyone’s hands do. Will you still touch NFTs, or are you now only focused on those few meme coins on-chain, thinking images are outdated?MicroStrategy holds 840,000 BTC but sells more coins on the books Michael Saylor's Strategy has updated its unhideable holdings ledger again. Every update feels like a boost for the bulls, but this time there's a different flavor mixed in. Here are the latest numbers. As of August 10, the company holds 840,447 BTC, with a reserve value of about $54.56 billion at that time's price, a total purchase cost of about $63.36 billion, and an average cost price of $75,385. Just looking at this holding amount, it remains the most prominent and ostentatious Bitcoin bull sign on Earth, bar none. But there's a contrast hidden in the same ledger. In early August, Strategy sold 1,690 BTC, netting $108.6 million, then immediately used an equivalent amount of money to repurchase 11.5 million shares of STRC preferred stock. On one hand, they publicly shout about scarcity and long-term holding, but on the other hand, they are actually selling coins. This picture looks a bit contradictory, like saying "I won't sell" but the actions say otherwise. Actually, this isn't bearish, but more like a small capital structure operation. They use coins to get cash to cover the interest on preferred stock; paying debt is more important than stubbornly holding positions. But the market doesn't like explanations, it only recognizes the words "selling coins," and when the flagship moves, both bulls and bears get shaken emotionally. This is the trouble with treasury companies like this; every move is taken as a directional signal. For us, the buying and selling by such companies themselves don't drive the price; their real influence is on the narrative level. They are a bull totem, and when the totem moves even slightly, the minds of onlookers outside the market become active. If you say their selling coins is bearish, they turn around and repurchase preferred stock; if you say it's bullish, they are indeed reducing holdings, and the coins on the books are less than at the peak. The ledger also lists $6.75 billion in debt and $15.24 billion in preferred stock, with $4.65 billion in cash reserves on hand. The $108.6 million from selling those 1,690 coins basically went to pay interest on this debt, maintaining rating and cash flow without issues. Understanding this structure means you won't be misled by the words "selling coins." Ultimately, this treasury company’s playbook is: buying coins is a statement, selling coins is cash flow; these two things can happen simultaneously. The market always wants a black-or-white signal, but the ledger is always gray and can't be summed up in one sentence. Do you think the treasury company selling coins and then repurchasing preferred stock is bullish, bearish, or just an accounting game?Goldman Sachs splashes $2.2 billion to buy a fund, challenging BlackRock in the Bitcoin yield battle The Wall Street old money that once described Bitcoin as a pile of crap is now putting real money on the table. Goldman Sachs recently disclosed plans to acquire ETF management company NEOS, with a total price up to $2.25 billion. They are not holding back on the money, aiming to directly buy the capability to offer Bitcoin yield products. Many haven’t heard of NEOS, but it’s a tough player in the yield-focused ETF circle. Their products don’t just hold coins; they layer options and active management, allowing holders to earn not only from coin price fluctuations but also an extra layer of yield. Goldman Sachs found building such a system from scratch too slow, so they decided to take both the team and the products outright—this move is quite direct. These yield products generate extra income for holders by selling call options, especially attractive when volatility is low, because simply holding coins doesn’t sustain enthusiasm. The interesting part is the competition. BlackRock took the lead with spot ETFs, capturing almost the entire institutional entry point, with IBIT’s scale far ahead of peers. But Goldman Sachs clearly sees spot ETFs as just the first half; the real profit pool lies in yield enhancement. Industry insiders call this the first and second phases of crypto entry: spot ETFs are the ticket, while yield and options are the hooks to retain customers. BlackRock certainly won’t sit still; they still have their spot ETF card to play. Looking back, Goldman Sachs was a spectator when spot ETFs launched last year. Now, suddenly splashing money to enter the field shows that big banks’ stance on crypto has completely changed—from watching to wanting a slice of the pie. A trading giant would rather spend over $2 billion to buy an existing team than build one slowly themselves; the rhythm is clear. They’re not interested in just earning commissions as a conduit but want to launch products themselves and earn management fees. Whether BlackRock will respond remains to be seen. But holding the largest spot ETF pool, it has plenty of ammunition to pivot to yield products, with customers and channels ready. If the two sides really start competing in the Bitcoin yield track, we’ll have more product choices and possibly lower fees. When big banks compete for products, the final battle is who can reliably earn holders a bit more. What’s truly worth pondering is that as Wall Street transforms Bitcoin from a hold-and-wait-for-appreciation asset into a financial product with interest and strategies, its nature is quietly changing. It’s becoming more like traditional finance rather than the decentralized asset that the original crowd championed. For ordinary people like us, more choices are never bad, but the fancier the packaging, the more we need to see clearly what’s underneath. What do you think—is this good or bad for us? Scumbag Recommendation: SpaceX Update 1 Last week, the scumbag recommended SPCX, and this week its stock price reached a high of around $150, currently at $140. This week, China's aerospace sector suffered a bit as the Long March 7A launch failed, destroying the Zhongxing 4B communications satellite onboard. The direct economic loss is close to 1.6 billion RMB. At the same time, LandSpace's Zhuque-3 Yao-2 launch was also postponed, now planned for the launch window on the 19th Beijing time. SpaceX's Starship 14 is scheduled to launch by the end of August, though the exact time has not yet been announced. What is clear is that this launch aims to enter low Earth orbit and deploy the first batch of operational Starlink V3 satellites, which is a milestone event. This means Starship will no longer be a test launch but will bring economic value, and every subsequent launch will generate economic returns. Starship 14 may also attempt to capture the second stage spacecraft; if successful, it will be a significant advancement for reuse. Starship can carry about 60 V3 satellites per launch. The manufacturing and launch cost of Starship is estimated at $60 million to $90 million (without considering recovery and reuse). Therefore, the cost to orbit one V3 satellite is $1 million to $1.5 million. A single V3 satellite weighs about 2000 kg, so the cost is $500 to $750 per kg Market style shift signals draw attention: ETH/BTC rate hits low range, defensive structure remains unchanged Market analysts are shifting their focus from individual asset prices to relative valuation indicators, with the ETH/BTC exchange rate seen as a forward-looking tool for predicting bull-bear style shifts. This metric measures Ethereum's price relative to Bitcoin, reflecting the allocation tendency of funds between mainstream and highly volatile assets, with trends often preceding the spot price at a turning point. The current market is in a phase of consolidation and bottoming, with most participants focusing only on the independent price performance of BTC and ETH during their reviews, overlooking the structural signals implied by this relative relationship. Data shows that the ETH/BTC exchange rate is currently running in a long-term low range. This state usually corresponds to a phase of contraction in market risk appetite: funds tend to flow into Bitcoin, which has higher market cap weights and relatively lower volatility. Ethereum and altcoins are generally weak, and the market shows clear defensive characteristics. Historically, when the ETH/BTC exchange rate is in a one-sided downward channel, Bitcoin's relative yield advantage expands, trading activity in the altcoin market decreases, and capital willingness to allocate to highly volatile assets significantly decreases. Conversely, when the exchange rate ends its downward trend and enters a stabilization and recovery phase, the market often reaches a turning point for a style shift. Funds have begun to chase growth narratives, with leading tokens in the Ethereum ecosystem and niche sectors receiving incremental liquidity support, boosting altcoin market activity. Therefore, some institutions view this indicator as a precursor to the market's shift from defensive to offensive. Current ETHYour stocks are being moved onto the blockchain, Wall Street is rushing to issue tokens You might think buying stocks is just trading shares, but Wall Street has already quietly moved your stocks onto the blockchain, giving it a name: tokenized stocks. Issuance, distribution, and clearing — these three layers of competition are rewriting the rules, and the term "token issuance rights" might soon be more valuable than a listed company's board secretary. Let's start with the issuance layer. Who has the qualification to turn a company's stock into blockchain tokens is now a fiercely contested business among big institutions. Traditional exchanges rely on licenses to operate, while blockchain token issuance depends on compliance channels and tech stacks; both sides are fighting over the same piece of the pie. Platforms like Ondo have already turned U.S. Treasury bonds and stocks into blockchain certificates, reaching nearly one billion dollars in scale. Next, the distribution layer: brokers and crypto platforms are starting to collide head-on. Your brokerage app and Binance's bStocks might be selling shadow stocks of the same company. Whichever offers a smoother experience and lower fees will win users’ votes with their feet, and this battle is happening faster than expected. The clearing layer is the most subtle. After stocks move onto the blockchain, trading can run 24/7 nonstop, tearing open the traditional T+1 and weekend market closure rules. But this also means longer risk exposure — while you sleep, contracts on the other side of the ocean are still bearing the volatility for you. Don’t be fooled by the current hype; the regulatory battle over token issuance rights has just begun. Whoever gets approved to move stocks onto the blockchain will be the only ones able to act, and for now, this threshold is controlled by traditional financial giants. When licenses are finally issued, the first to profit might not be us retail investors. So this wave is both an opportunity and a filter. Platforms that survive must understand both compliance and blockchain user experience; those that don’t will likely end up as new disguises for scamming retail investors. Only when the tide goes out will we see who’s swimming naked — this saying applies just as well to tokenized stocks. In the short term, tokenized stocks will attract a wave of fresh incremental capital, warming market sentiment. In the long term, this is the first real shot in the RWA (Real World Assets) track, where stablecoins and real assets on-chain will move from concept to everyday reality. For you and me, it might mean no longer needing a U.S. stock account to invest in U.S. stocks, but don’t get too excited — new bottles with old wine can still cut deep. Would you be willing to buy the stocks you know on platforms like Binance? Or would you rather deal with the hassle and keep your holdings with traditional brokers for peace of mind? Harmony attacked again, arbitrarily minting 3 trillion ONE tokens The veteran public chain Harmony has been breached again. This time it’s not about losing private keys; the attacker directly minted over 3 trillion ONE tokens out of thin air, treating the on-chain rules like their own printing press. If you still have ONE tokens in your wallet, you should check your balance now. This is not the first time Harmony has had issues. Back in 2022, about $100 million was stolen from its cross-chain bridge, where locked funds on the bridge were exploited. This time, the attack was even more severe, directly manipulating the protocol layer. A public chain that claims to be secure but whose core code can be altered at will shows that governance and permission controls have long been compromised. Here are some key points to be wary of from this incident. Public chains are not absolutely secure; decentralization in some projects is just a slogan. When multiple keys (multisig) are controlled by a few people, a single person can still bring it down. Inflation-type attacks are the most insidious—they don’t steal tokens from your address but dilute everyone’s share. Your balance number doesn’t change, but your purchasing power has been secretly cut. When something like this happens, don’t wait for official announcements. On-chain data is faster than any statement, and being able to read the blockchain explorer is a life-saving skill. Many people don’t even know which chain their tokens are on or who holds the keys, and only think to ask in groups after the damage is done—by then it’s too late. To be blunt, most people buy altcoins just by looking at price charts and group hype, never checking who controls the keys, whether there’s an audit, or if minting permissions are locked. Harmony paid a tuition fee of 3 trillion tokens for this lesson. When it happens to other projects, there might not be anyone to warn you in advance. Ordinary users can do very little, but at least spread your tokens across several wallets you truly understand. Don’t put your entire fortune on a single unknown chain. Security is something you find troublesome until disaster strikes and you realize its value. In the short term, ONE holders will likely face selling pressure and a collapse of trust. The rebound of such tokens is often just a dead cat bounce—don’t get tempted to buy just because the price has dropped a lot. In the long run, public chain security has no endpoint. The older the chain, the more likely old vulnerabilities will be targeted. Passing audits doesn’t mean permanent safety. Being a bit more cautious can save you from total loss, and that’s a worthwhile trade. Have you really verified who controls the keys of the altcoins you hold? Don’t wait until one day you wake up to find your tokens were the batch arbitrarily minted by someone else.A major supporter of SOL suddenly liquidates its own treasury company Multicoin has always been one of the loudest supporters of SOL, shouting all-in on Solana for years. Yet now it has turned around and completely cleared out its position in Forward, the SOL treasury company it helped found. Isn't that ironic? Those who praised SOL to the skies with their words have honestly exited with their actions. Here's what happened. After a fallout between Multicoin Capital and co-founder Kyle Samani, Multicoin fully liquidated its holdings in Forward. Meanwhile, Forward itself has been aggressively increasing its SOL holdings even after Multicoin's exit, and it was even included in the Russell Index. One is running away, the other is charging forward—two faces playing out in the same SOL story. What’s even more dramatic is Forward’s own situation. It is heavily indebted but still increasing its position against the trend, much like someone caught up in a bull market frenzy. Kyle Samani, who split with Multicoin, still holds a large stake in Forward through Lemmings Holdings. This relationship makes the whole situation look like an insider power game that outsiders can hardly see through. For those of us following trends, this is a wake-up call. The treasury company model essentially involves leveraging to accumulate coins and using narratives to boost valuations. Once the biggest backer pulls out, the story collapses. The SOL held by these companies was originally a market stabilizer, but now the largest buyer has become a potential seller, and the market sentiment flips instantly. Looking at the entire treasury sector, many companies have been copying MicroStrategy’s approach this year by hoarding SOL and BTC, relying on stock price premiums and issuing debt to leverage. Multicoin’s exit is like throwing cold water on this model: when the narrative fades, highly leveraged coin-accumulating companies are the first to break. For us, it’s not just about how many coins a treasury company holds, but how high their leverage is and whether their cash flow can sustain them. Ultimately, Multicoin’s exit serves as a warning to everyone who blindly believes in treasury narratives. Coin-hoarding companies are not money-printing machines; if leverage goes the wrong way, no matter how good the story, it will blow up. For those holding SOL, don’t just listen to the big players shouting buy signals—check the large on-chain transfers yourself; they’re more reliable than any research report. Looking further out, the treasury model has been hyped as the crypto version of Berkshire Hathaway over the past two years. But when the backers leave, both stock and coin prices collapse together. Ordinary holders get caught in the middle, bearing both coin price volatility and company credit risk—losing on both ends. After this, the market’s valuation premium for treasury companies will likely need to be recalculated. Relying solely on coin hoarding cannot support long-term valuation; that’s common sense, but no one wants to hear it in a bull market. Do you think Multicoin really lost faith in SOL, or did it just find Forward’s mess too chaotic? After this round of liquidation, can you still hold your SOL?Conservative UBS is quietly multiplying its Bitcoin bets by twenty-four times A quarter ago, UBS's nominal position in Bitcoin ETF call options was only 80,000 shares. By the time the latest regulatory filings came out, this number had grown to nearly 1.95 million shares. In three months, it increased by more than twenty-four times. Everyone knows what role UBS plays. It is a long-established private bank managing money for global billionaires and hedge funds, traditionally conservative in style. In the past, when talking about Bitcoin with ordinary clients, its stance was basically all about risk warnings. But this time, it has put its own bullish chips on the table first. What’s even more intriguing is how it’s positioned on both sides. The directly held IBIT fund shares only increased slightly from just over 360,000 shares to just over 400,000 shares, a small and steady step. On the other hand, the put options were cut from over 300,000 shares to just over 140,000 shares, a reduction of more than half. The one step forward and one step back clearly signals the direction. IBIT is BlackRock’s Bitcoin spot ETF and currently the largest in the market. UBS’s bet through it means it is increasing its position via the most mainstream and compliant channel, rather than touching those wild altcoins. This approach itself indicates that what it wants is Bitcoin as a core asset, not some gimmick. Based on IBIT’s current price of around $60 per share, these 1.95 million shares correspond to a nominal scale exceeding $100 million. For a private bank that has always treated Bitcoin as a risk warning, this is no small change. The real highlight lies in the blanks left in the filings. The regulatory disclosures do not specify the strike prices or expiration dates of these options, nor do they clarify whether the orders were placed by clients, market-making hedges, or UBS itself acting proactively. A big player suddenly multiplying its bets by twenty-four times, yet the reasons are shrouded in mystery, which invites more speculation than the numbers themselves. The timing is interesting. Over the past month, Bitcoin has barely reacted to any news — U.S. Treasury yields surged to their highest since the financial crisis, the South Korean stock market dropped 20% in two days, even Coldcard was hacked for over $100 million, yet Bitcoin remained unmoved. Yet, during this quietest period, big money was quietly shifting positions. We retail investors constantly refresh candlesticks and watch for group chat signals, but institutions are taking a different path. When the market’s true face finally emerges, we might look back and realize that the quietest group had already laid the groundwork long ago. So, what do you think? Is UBS paving the way for its clients, or does it really believe in this itself? Are you panicking that AI agents have started spending money on their own for trading? You haven't even decided whether to let AI manage your money, but AI agents have already started spending money on their own. Coinbase unveiled a system called AiFi this week. Their ecosystem is called the agent economy. Simply put, in the future, AI agents will be able to research, plan, and place orders independently, covering the entire spectrum of cryptocurrencies, stocks, and derivatives. Coinbase also developed a built-in AI investment advisor called Coinbase Advisor to help you make investment decisions. It sounds like science fiction, but the interface is already available. They also drew a bigger picture called Everything Exchange, a platform for trading everything. AI agents there can not only trade coins but also stocks and derivatives. Coinbase’s message is straightforward: the economy is being rebuilt around AI agents, and they want to be the underlying utilities like water, electricity, and gas. More practically, on the payments side, businesses can receive payments made by AI agents using USDC through Coinbase Business, natively integrated with the x402 standard, so no separate payment process is needed. Idle USDC can also earn a 3.35% reward. Developers have it easier too; the CDP x402 SDK requires about three lines of code to enable their API or MCP to accept payments from AI agents. What does this mean? In the future, it won’t be just you monitoring the market; you’ll have a bunch of AI agents trading on their own at 3 a.m., even settling accounts directly with each other without your approval. They position x402 as an open payment standard for machine-to-machine transactions, with money flowing between agents and humans stepping back. However, Coinbase also adds a disclaimer that AI agents may malfunction or fail, and all risks from related transactions are borne by the user. In other words, the responsibility is still yours; the agent is just an apprentice that never sleeps. That sounds much more realistic. For our on-chain world, this pushes payments and settlements forward another step. AI agents need fuel and pay fees, and the underlying infrastructure is still public blockchains and stablecoins. Whichever chain can support these machine-to-machine micro-payments will gain new traffic. From a trading perspective, this is a narrative play in the short term, focusing on Coinbase and infrastructure concepts, with no immediate impact on specific coin prices. But in the mid-term, once machine-to-machine payments run smoothly, underlying assets like stablecoins and blockchain transaction fees will see a new wave of demand that never sleeps. I’m a bit uneasy. Trading used to be humans battling emotions; now algorithms are battling in milliseconds. Your manual operations increasingly feel like swimming in slow motion compared to the flow speed of AI agents. Do you think AI agents taking over trading is freeing your hands or throwing you out of the game?Investing in Ethereum $ETH. True confidence is not: "I believe it will definitely go up." But rather: "Even if it doesn't rise temporarily, I know why I hold it." The former is emotion. The latter is logic. The stronger the belief, the more you should know why you believe.Saylor is telling the Bitcoin story again—how much do you believe? When you buy crypto, are you trusting the technology or the hype spun by the big players? Michael Saylor, founder of Strategy, is back on the mic, taking the Bitcoin narrative to a new level. He says Bitcoin combines computers, networks, and cryptography to create the first-ever digitally designed monetary network in human history. Its supply is governed by an open protocol, not controlled by any individual. That sounds impressive, but let's savor the deeper meaning behind it. He coined a new term for Bitcoin: monetary energy. The idea is that money is no longer inert metal but energy running through a network. Gold monetizes physical scarcity; Bitcoin monetizes digital scarcity. It sounds mystical, but the logic holds: the harder it is to create and alter, the more valuable it becomes. He also praised proof-of-work, saying it anchors the ledger in the physical world by burning real resources to secure it, making rewriting history prohibitively expensive. Miners, energy providers, and investors are bound by shared interests to protect the network. This is a direct rebuttal to critics who bash Bitcoin's energy consumption. The most striking part was about private keys. He said private keys let individuals control their economic energy without needing anyone's approval; ownership is mathematically verified, not reliant on institutions. This hits the core of why we play crypto: decentralization and self-sovereignty. But on the flip side, everything Saylor says is tied to his position. He is the world's largest corporate Bitcoin holder, and every time he tells the story, the market buys into his narrative a bit more. What you think is consensus might just be his cost basis speaking. Looking at the market, this narrative won't move prices in the short term; it changes the faith of long-term capital. Every bull market needs a big story that can be told repeatedly and becomes truer with each telling. BTC's scarcity is that central theme. Altcoin projects copy this, each new chain boasting scarcity and deflation, but in a bear market, their stories quickly fall apart. A practical note on trading: narratives are slow-burning fuel feeding long-term belief, not reasons to chase pumps and dumps tomorrow. If you want to act, focus on the charts and capital flows—don't get carried away by a pretty story. My take is, stories are worth listening to, but don't turn yourself into a believer. Do you trust Bitcoin itself, or do you trust Saylor's mouth?The interest rate hike alarm is temporarily lifted, and the PPI gives the market some relief With your small position, were you scared by the interest rate today or saved by it? The US just released a PPI report that directly dampened the flames of rate hikes. The July Producer Price Index surprisingly stayed flat month-over-month, not rising a cent. Just the day before, the CPI had only slightly ticked up. Put these two together, and those in the market shouting for more rate hikes by year-end suddenly quieted down. The CME's monitoring tool shows the possibility of rate hikes before year-end still exists but has dropped significantly. Simply put, the PPI reflects factory gate prices and is the first checkpoint for inflation passing downstream. Its flat reading means businesses haven't dared to pass costs onto consumers yet, indicating real soft demand. This is different from the CPI, which tracks price increases in everyday consumer goods, but combined, they paint the full picture. The stock market reacted first. All three major indices closed higher, with money voting with its feet, believing inflation here isn't that stubborn. You see, the data is cold, but market sentiment is hot; a flat number can flip the entire betting table. The logic applies to the crypto space as well. When rate hike expectations ease, worries about tightening US dollar liquidity retreat, and risk assets including BTC and ETH temporarily lose a layer of pressure. Historically, every time rate hike expectations recede, the most sensitive liquidity assets move first. The crypto market, which never closes, reacts even faster than stocks, so you often see BTC sneak ahead in the night session after US stock market closes. But don't get too happy yet. The Fed's hawks haven't shut up; some firmly believe action should be taken now to push inflation back to 2%. The White House isn't idle either, simultaneously urging rate cuts and fiercely arguing with Fed officials. Policy direction is never a straight line but a tug of several forces. What we can do is watch the data, not the talk. From a swing perspective, the flat PPI gives bulls a breathing window, but any rebound supported by data is fragile. To really see direction, we need consecutive confirmations from CPI and employment; a single flat month doesn't signal a turning point. From a long-term view, it's more optimistic: once excess liquidity is repriced, scarce assets like BTC and ETH will be targeted by capital first. But for now, don't mistake a flat reading for a rate cut signal. Do you think this is a real turning point, or is the rate hike boot just temporarily hanging in midair? Everyone says Bitcoin is at an extreme discount zone, yet a whale is moving chips off-exchange. Let's start with some data. CryptoQuant analyst Axel Adler Jr. posted last night that Bitcoin's current price falls into the lowest tier of the rainbow chart model, and in his own words, it's basically a clearance sale price. He gave a volatility-adjusted Z-Score of -2.293, the lowest reading since 2016, even lower than the -1.979 at the bottom of the 2022 bear market. This number doesn't indicate how much Bitcoin has dropped, but rather how far it is from its long-term trajectory. According to this model, the current downside deviation has already surpassed the most painful moments of the previous bear market. At the same time, there's good news. Last week, Bitcoin and Ethereum spot ETFs collectively attracted $1.1 billion, ending the net outflow situation that lasted most of 2026. Money is starting to flow back. According to the usual script, these two events together look like a turning point. But the on-chain activity feels a bit off. A whale who only started building a $30 million Ethereum position in June has transferred over 10,000 ETH to FalconX in the past two days, with a paper profit of $2.47 million. Ethena also moved $81.97 million USDC to FalconX. FalconX mainly operates OTC; moving funds there usually means not holding on but swapping without disturbing the market. So the picture becomes quite divided. The model says we are in the deepest discount zone in a decade, ETF data says funds are flowing back, but the whale who entered in June and now has over $2 million in profits chooses to cash out first. The market itself doesn't provide answers either. In the past 24 hours, the entire network liquidated $77.1 million, with longs at $40.15 million and shorts at $36.95 million, almost evenly split. This is not typical of a one-sided market but more like both sides got swept, and no one won. One thing to clarify: Adler himself left room for interpretation. He emphasized that extreme discount only indicates undervaluation within the model and does not confirm a bottom; market reversal requires other signals. In other words, cheap and time to act are two different things, but many only see the first half. What concerns me more is the whale's timing. He entered in June, endured this sideways market, made over $2 million on paper, and then moved coins off-exchange just as everyone started discussing extreme undervaluation. What he sees is clearly not the same as what the rainbow chart shows. So what do you think? On one side is the model showing the lowest zone in ten years, on the other is the whale's move— which one would you rather trust? Bitcoin has been dumped to the very bottom tier of the rainbow chart, even worse than the bear market. Those who watch the market every day were probably shocked by a line of data last night. CryptoQuant analyst Axel Adler Jr. posted that Bitcoin's current price has fallen into the lowest tier of the rainbow chart model, basically a fire-sale price. This sounds like a buy signal, but the numbers that follow are truly chilling. He compared Bitcoin's current price with its long-term trajectory and calculated a volatility-adjusted Z-score, which now stands at -2.293. This is the lowest reading since 2016, even lower than the bottom of the 2022 bear market. The rainbow chart model maps Bitcoin's historical prices into a long curve of highs and lows, then colors different tiers from the top "maximum bubble zone" down to the bottom "fire-sale price." Bitcoin is now stuck in the lowest color band, meaning that according to its own long-term pattern, it is unusually cheap. In other words, compared to its historical trend line, this round of Bitcoin's price suppression has exceeded the level seen during the last time when everyone felt despair. This model not only tells you how much the price has dropped but also how far it has deviated from the normal trajectory. This deviation is the most severe in ten years. Many people instinctively wonder if this means the bottom is in. But Adler himself shifts tone, saying that extremely low valuations only indicate that this might be an attractive range; it does not confirm that this is the bottom. Cheap prices calculated by the model and an actual market reversal are always two different things. Let's look at it from another angle. On one side, the data screams that Bitcoin has been dumped to a discount level rarely seen in a decade; on the other side, market sentiment is still stagnant, with no real money flowing in to catch the fall. This kind of divergence is the most frustrating—you think it should rise, but it stubbornly stays flat. Ultimately, the rainbow chart tells us how cheap Bitcoin is relative to itself right now, not where it will go tomorrow. What truly determines the direction is whether new money is willing to enter, the Federal Reserve's stance on the macro side, and whether long-term holders on-chain can still hold on. The indicator says it is undervalued now, but undervaluation itself has never been a reason for a price increase. This cheapness could be a golden pit or just another trap where people get caught halfway up the mountain.Trump said "the U.S. has complete control over Hormuz," Iran has signed a passage agreement with Oman, and oil prices hovered around $82—I stared at the screen and laughed for a long time, confirming one thing: the news is true, but the market has long learned the third layer of "Wolf Come" tactics. 📡 Did the agreement actually be signed? Signed, but not fully signed. On August 15, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Baghae announced that Iran and Oman had reached an agreement on the passage plan for the Strait of Hormuz. Under the new arrangement, part of the voyage for commercial vessels entering the strait will pass through Iranian territorial waters. The new route is temporary in nature and is expected to be operational for 2 to 4 months. At the same time, Iranian Foreign Minister Aragazi made it clear: Iran has no intention of extending the ceasefire agreement with the U.S. and has not yet decided whether to restart negotiations with the U.S. Rezai, Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, went even further: "Unless the United States changes its behavior and accepts Iran's terms, the Strait of Hormuz will not be opened." Translated into plain language: I signed with Oman, but this is my business with Aman. United States? Pay first, lift sanctions, stop threats, and then we'll talk. What about Trump? On the 14th, it was just announced that "the Strait of Hormuz will soon be declared U.S. territory." Iran retorted directly: "The strait cannot be seized with a single tweet or an order." 🛢️ What are oil prices waiting for? While waiting for the "agreement to really allow navigation" As of August 16, WTI crude oil was quoted at $82.40 per barrel, and Brent at $88.60 per barrel. During the week, WTI surged to $84.61The summer of NFT is making a comeback, and this time the protagonist has switched to Robinhood Chain The summer of NFT is actually making a comeback, you read that right. The last NFT boom was dominated by the ETH mainnet and Solana, but this time the leader has changed to Robinhood Chain. Odaily's review mentioned that NFT is taking over from Meme as the new hotspot, and Robinhood, this new chain, has been specifically called out for close attention. This is somewhat counterintuitive. Robinhood was originally a stock trading app, and now it has launched its own chain without issuing a token, focusing purely on the technical foundation. It started with stock tokenization, and its DEX's 24-hour trading volume has surged to over $500 million, ranking fifth across all chains. This NFT wave is leaning on it because of its traditional finance user base and existing compliance framework. Why now? Meme has gone through wave after wave of hype, and capital needs a new vessel to hold the old wine. NFT naturally fits storytelling, community building, and identity recognition. The last NFT wave relied on profile pictures and floor prices to hold the scene; this wave is more about finding real use cases, such as tickets, memberships, and on-chain identities. The narrative is repackaged, but the playbook remains the same. Robinhood’s calculations are clear. It has tens of millions of stock trading users who are familiar with finance but new to on-chain activities. By integrating NFT with stock accounts, users can participate without installing new wallets, instantly lowering the entry barrier. It doesn’t issue a token, reducing speculative pump-and-dump noise, making it seem more focused on building a serious product, unlike pure Meme projects. Looking at the data separately, Robinhood Chain’s DEX volume ranks just behind Solana, ETH mainnet, BNB Chain, and Base. Not issuing a token has become an advantage, allowing it to focus on infrastructure. But what NFT project teams value is the tens of millions of stock trading users behind it; the traffic is more valuable than the chain itself. Here lies the contradiction. On one hand, there is a resurgence of NFT narratives, and the market needs new stories to take over from MEME. On the other hand, Robinhood Chain is just starting, its ecosystem projects are still sparse, and whether it can sustain this heat depends entirely on what comes next. Everyone remembers how badly the last NFT bubble burst; this time, whether it’s a rebirth or just a last flash, no one dares to guarantee. Ultimately, whether the summer of NFT can truly land on Robinhood Chain depends not on slogans but on users. The real question is whether tens of millions of stock traders are willing to move memberships, tickets, and identities on-chain. No matter how flashy the chain is, if no one uses it daily, the hype will fade faster than it arrived. In the short term, NFT-related projects on Robinhood Chain will have a speculative window, and those who follow the trend can get a taste. In the long run, the key is whether it can genuinely guide stock users into on-chain consumption; otherwise, it’s just another game of hot potato. No matter how good the technology is, if no one uses it, it’s just decoration. That said, do you think Robinhood Chain can catch this wave of the summer of NFT? Or have you been scared off by the last NFT wave and will never touch it again in your life? The S&P historically breaks through 7800 points—are you on board? The S&P 500 has topped 7800 points for the first time, rising another 0.66% intraday. This level was once unimaginable, but now it’s underfoot. The tech stocks, ETFs, and crypto assets in your account that follow the US stock market’s breath all caught this wave today. Don’t think the S&P has nothing to do with BTC. When risk appetite rises in the US stock market, capital tends to spill over into high-beta assets like crypto. Conversely, when the S&P falls, risk-off sentiment spreads immediately. Those of us who follow trends know that the US stock market and BTC have become like two grasshoppers on the same rope over the past six months. The data is even more interesting. This rally is backed by cooling inflation data, and the market no longer fully prices in Fed rate hikes this year. When rate expectations ease, valuations dare to rise. But don’t forget, the Fed’s internal debate continues; the hawks haven’t shut up, and the White House’s calls to cut rates haven’t stopped. When prices are soaring, it’s often easiest to overlook the risks on the other side. Looking at the bigger picture, the S&P has climbed from the post-pandemic low to today’s level relying on two ropes: the AI narrative and liquidity. 7800 didn’t come out of nowhere; it’s the heavyweight stocks like Nvidia and Microsoft pushing the index up. But the higher the index goes, the more distorted its internal structure becomes—only a few giants are rising, while the broader market isn’t that hot. On the crypto side, the correlation between BTC and the US stock market has clearly increased over the past two years. When the S&P rises, risk appetite increases, and crypto buying also thickens. But conversely, when the index turns down, crypto’s decline is often harsher, since it’s inherently more volatile. Holding BTC means you’re indirectly exposed to US stock market volatility. Some might ask, what does a new index high have to do with my crypto trading? It matters a lot. The pricing power of BTC and ETH in your account is half in the hands of US liquidity. When the S&P is warm, crypto drinks the soup; when the S&P cools, crypto takes the hit first. Using the US stock market as a barometer is much more reliable than following noisy group chat tips. In the short term, the S&P breaking through will bring a wave of risk appetite, and crypto sentiment can warm for a few days. In the long run, the real test lies in the interest rate turning point and corporate earnings—that’s what will decide whether this rally is a start or an end. Don’t be dazzled by a single number. By the way, with the S&P breaking 7800, has your account risen? Or are you fully invested in crypto, with US stock market gains having nothing to do with you?Mining in the Russian capital region is banned until 2032 by a single decree The Russian Ministry of Energy issued Order No. 936, which directly cut off cryptocurrency mining in parts of Moscow and Kursk Oblast, with the ban lasting until December 31, 2032. In other words, local miners won’t be able to operate properly for the next six and a half years. This decision wasn’t made on a whim. Russia only legalized registered mining in 2024, but as electricity supply tightened, restrictions have already been imposed in ten regions. This time, the capital region is included in the year-round restrictions, with a straightforward reason: mining consumes too much electricity, and the regional power grid can’t handle it. Energy-intensive facilities continuously strain the grid, so the authorities had to take a hardline approach. More specifically, the ban covers Moscow city and parts of Kursk Oblast, not a nationwide blanket ban. However, cutting off the capital region carries much more symbolic weight than actual hash rate impact. Kursk is near the frontline, so power shortages there are understandable, but restricting Moscow, the economic center, shows the government’s zero tolerance for mining’s electricity consumption. For local miners, this is a total wipeout overnight. Mining rigs are heavy assets that can’t be moved or sold easily, and deposits and facilities are completely lost. Even more troublesome, the ban won’t be lifted until the end of 2032, which is enough time for two generations of machines to become obsolete. Trying to relocate to other mining regions like Central Asia or North America is possible, but electricity prices, policies, and security issues present new challenges. The data is clear. Russia is the world’s second-largest mining country after the US. This move will cause short-term hash rate to migrate to cheaper electricity regions like Central Asia and North America. The overall BTC network hash rate won’t be significantly affected, but local miners face devastation. Their rigs, deposits, and facilities instantly become scrap metal. Looking ahead, this won’t be the last case. Countries with tight energy supplies that see mining as a power-hungry monster may impose more bans at any time. Venezuela and Kazakhstan have had similar scenarios, with power cuts one day and rig confiscations the next. The consensus to treat hash rate as a strategic resource is being gradually shattered by real electricity costs. What can ordinary people learn? First, don’t put all your assets in a single policy-friendly region; concentration risk is bigger than you think. Second, if you want to mine, first clarify local electricity policies and ban durations; don’t wait until your rigs arrive to find out you can’t operate. Third, stay away from shady hosting services that promise guaranteed production and electricity—they disappear faster than bans. By the way, which country do you think will clamp down on mining next? Will it be a neighboring country following power restrictions, or one that suddenly demands extra fees on your rigs?According to Woofun AI, Morgan Stanley (MS.US) revealed a significant shift in its crypto asset allocation strategy in its Q2 13F filing: while increasing holdings in Bitcoin and Ethereum spot ETFs, it systematically reduced positions in crypto-related stocks such as Coinbase (COIN.US), indicating that institutions are currently pessimistic about the future of cryptocurrencies $BTC This structural adjustment marks a transition by major traditional financial institutions in managing digital asset exposure, moving from high-risk individual stock speculation to standardized fund products, redefining the core path for institutional participation in the crypto market. Specifically, BlackRock's (BLK.US) iShares Bitcoin Trust became the main beneficiary, with holdings increasing by about 23%, rapidly climbing from 13.4 million shares last quarter to 16.5 million shares. Meanwhile, Morgan Stanley's (MS.US) own Morgan Stanley Bitcoin Trust (MSBT) holdings reached 2.57 million shares, corresponding to a market value of approximately $43.3 million, demonstrating deep internal capital allocation. The Ethereum sector saw even more aggressive positioning, with BlackRock's ETHA fund, focused on alcohol abuse issues, increasing holdings by about 202% to 4.6 million shares; Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE.US) holdings also rose by about 26%, totaling 5.1 million shares. Woofun AI's compiled data shows that this concentrated accumulation in leading ETF products reflects institutions' extreme pursuit of liquidity premium and regulatory certainty, aiming to achieve more robust asset appreciation through digital asset channels built by mainstream asset management giants. In stark contrast to the ETF expansion, Morgan Stanley (MS.US) significantly deleveraged its positions in native crypto stocks. The bank reduced approximately 550,000 shares of Coinbase (COIN.US), cut over 3.1 million shares of CleanSpark (CLSK.US), and completely exited about 8 million shares of Bitfarms (BITF.US). This series of reductions is not an isolated event but a direct response to valuation volatility and regulatory uncertainty in the crypto mining and exchange sectors. The 13F filing, a disclosure document regularly submitted by institutional investment managers with at least $100 million in assets under management, does not include short positions or derivatives data but strongly signals long-term holding changes. Morgan Stanley (MS.US) reallocates funds from high-volatility individual stock risks to standardized products, reflecting a strict reassessment of risk-reward ratios in a complex market environment. #ETF买盘反转,BTC杠杆仓位回升 A veteran macro investor who once bet on inflation has now increased his Bitcoin holdings A veteran macro investor who made his name betting on inflation has now reversed course and increased his Bitcoin holdings. Paul Tudor Jones' Tudor Investment Corp's latest 13F filing shows that as of June 30, it held about 688,000 shares of BlackRock's IBIT, valued at $22.9 million, nearly 19% more than in the first quarter. Who is this guy? He was one of the earliest hedge fund bigwigs to publicly call for Bitcoin back in 2020, initially testing the waters with a small futures position. Later, he held both gold and Bitcoin, while publicly stating he would avoid fixed income. Now, with inflation not yet fully defeated, he is the first to increase his Bitcoin position, a move that is quite telling. Data doesn't lie. Tudor manages about $106 billion, and this $22.9 million Bitcoin exposure is a tiny fraction of its portfolio, but the signal is significant. Big money often starts with small positions to express a view, then scales up once the trend confirms. From 579,000 shares in Q1 to 688,000 in Q2, two consecutive quarters of increases show a steady pace. Interestingly, in the same week, another advisory firm disclosed holding about $34 million in Bitcoin ETFs, mainly allocated to IBIT and Grayscale products. This isn't just one traditional asset manager moving; several are simultaneously inching in. Such collective action speaks louder than single trades about the market direction. Here's the contradiction. On one hand, the Federal Reserve is still debating whether to raise rates, causing market rate expectations to fluctuate. On the other, veteran macro players quietly treat Bitcoin as a hard asset in their portfolios. He has said he holds gold and Bitcoin but not fixed income; this increase reaffirms that stance. Looking back, Jones' bullish public call on Bitcoin in 2020 came just before the macro liquidity flood, perfectly timed. This time, his re-accumulation happens amid sticky inflation and high, fluctuating rates, still viewing Bitcoin as an inflation-resistant hard asset. Veterans don't chase rallies; they position early. Doing the math, $22.9 million looks substantial but is just a drop in Tudor's hundred-billion-dollar bucket. However, the veteran's demonstration effect can't be measured by amount. When he first went public bullish on Bitcoin, many traditional institutions started researching it. Now, two consecutive quarters of accumulation effectively give newcomers a stepping stone. In the short term, such small institutional increases won't immediately boost the market but serve more as an emotional anchor. In the long term, once pensions and asset managers treat IBIT as a standard allocation, Bitcoin's demand base will solidify. ETF net inflows may seem small, but many small increments add up to a trend. That said, if even a veteran inflation-bettor is starting to increase Bitcoin, can your position still hold? Or are you even calmer than Tudor, already lying low and waiting out the cycle? The Niulai coin surged 150 times, but the issuer released two coins with the same name The day before yesterday, a trader spent $120 to buy a meme coin called Niulai. Two days later, he sold part of it and exchanged it for $25,900, still holding a position worth $146,600, resulting in a floating profit of over 688 times. Stories like this, no matter which group they are posted in, instantly hype up a crowd. According to data from an on-chain monitoring platform, this transaction indeed happened on BNB Chain, not a joke. But during the same period, another storyline worth watching is who made money. The issuing address of the Niulai coin consecutively released two tokens with exactly the same name, both called Niulai, within two days. One reached a market cap of $17.1 million, while the other only $341,000, a difference of fifty times. Same name, two sets of contracts, ordinary players can’t tell which one they actually bought when they click in. Niulai runs on Binance’s BNB Chain. Its popularity is driven by a summer animated movie going viral in reverse. The movie was criticized and trended due to controversy over its animation quality. The director’s relatives said it was made by him and his mother over five years without a team, all handmade, and the box office is just over $850,000. But Niulai on-chain surged over 150 times in 24 hours, with a market cap once touching $15 million. The movie didn’t go viral, but the coin did first. More intriguingly, the issuing address also released a coin called Xiong Zou (Bear Walk), now with a market cap of about $186,000. Niulai and Xiong Zou form a set of emotional combo punches. The trending topic brings traffic to the movie, traffic flows into the meme coin, and the meme coin feeds back into the topic. We’ve seen this pattern many times with Dogecoin and Pikachu coin. Multiple media outlets repeatedly warn that meme coins mostly have no real use cases and their prices fluctuate wildly. What we really need to be cautious about is not who got lucky and made 688 times profit, but the fact that names can be copied at will. When one address can run two coins with the same name simultaneously, the Niulai that pops up in your market software may not be the Niulai everyone is talking about in the group. The issuer pumps one token, then quietly deploys another with the same name. Newcomers can’t tell the difference, and money flows to the wrong place. Simply put, the threshold to issue a coin on-chain is so low it can be ignored, and the name can be anything. Today Niulai, tomorrow Niqu, the day after Niuhuitou, the issuer doesn’t need to be responsible to you at all. You think you’re bottom-fishing a consensus, but you might just be taking over someone else’s position on a same-name contract. I’ve been thinking about one question. Is this same-name different-contract tactic negligence or deliberate confusion? There are indeed people who made money, but how many bought the wrong version and took over someone else’s position? Next time you see a coin name that looks familiar, will you first check the contract address or just buy without looking?Guys, what I've really started worrying about recently isn't BTC suddenly crashing. Instead, oil prices have risen again. On August 14, Brent had reached $88.52, and WTI had reached $82.40, with gains close to 6% this week. What's even more troublesome is that this isn't simply because demand suddenly surged, but because things are starting to unsettle again in Hormuz—oil tankers have been attacked, traffic is blocked, and there has been no substantial progress in US-Iran negotiations. This is interesting. A few days ago, with CPI cooling down, the market was still discussing whether September policy would ease, and BTC once surged to around 63,800. But now oil prices are starting to climb again. If oil prices continue to rise, inflation expectations may resurface. Then the Fed's most comfortable scenario would be gone. Originally, everyone thought that with inflation falling and the economy slowing down, policies could be relaxed gradually. But then energy prices suddenly hit you again. This is also what I find troublesome about BTC right now: BTC isn't just afraid of rising oil prices; what matters is "oil prices rise→ inflation expectations rise→ US Treasury yields rise, → rate cut expectations being suppressed." Once this chain is reestablished, BTC, a highly volatile risk asset, will definitely not be comfortable. Even more interestingly, a similar reaction occurred recently: intensified oil price volatility, rising bond yields, and the overall crypto market capitalization weakened, with BTC once falling to around $62,689. So now, I'm not too concerned about whether BTC will rise or fall 500 today. What I want to focus on more is one thing: whether oil prices can really hold upIn the future, robots will help you spend money—Coinbase is paving the way Have you ever thought that the one spending your money might not be you, but a program? Coinbase recently made a big move, announcing plans to build financial and payment infrastructure specifically for AI agents. It sounds sci-fi, but the implementation has already begun. How does it work exactly? They launched Coinbase for Agents, allowing AI agents on the platform to research, make decisions, and trade cryptocurrencies, stocks, and derivatives. They also provide an AI investment advisor to give you suggestions and perform tax-loss harvesting. At a more fundamental level, there's the x402 payment standard, enabling businesses to pay AI agents directly with USDC—connecting with just about three lines of code, no need to build your own payment backend. This essentially splits spending into two layers: you allocate the budget to the Agent, and the Agent finds services on-chain, pays, and reconciles accounts. For Coinbase, this extends payment scenarios from humans to machines. In the future, every machine-to-machine transaction could go through them, redefining the frequency of on-chain settlements. Although it's still conceptual now, once machines take over payments, the speed of money flow on-chain will be completely different. Then, the competition won't be about who shouts the loudest but whose Agent is better at saving money and getting things done. Behind this is a real settlement demand, more substantial than ten empty narratives. So what really matters is how much USDC accounts for these machine bills—if that number rises, the payment sector still has potential. Imagine your Agent notices a cheaper API late at night and directly uses your USDC to place the order, and you only see the bill when you wake up. The efficiency is truly high, but if it misinterprets your instructions, the loss is yours. So Coinbase’s warning about bearing the risk is not just a formality; it’s sincere. In the short term, this adds new use cases for USDC and Coinbase’s ecosystem. AI agents need to spend money, and the first stop is likely stablecoins, which is why big investors are willing to pour money into the payment sector. In the long run, if the agent economy really takes off, on-chain payments will be much more solid than just speculating on a narrative coin, but the pace will definitely be slow—don’t expect it to explode next week. So don’t get carried away just because robots are managing your finances. Ask yourself: how much control over your money are you willing to hand over to a program that might make mistakes? Are you ready to let a robot spend your money? The future of remittances is no remittances—you should directly spend stablecoins The small amount of money you send home every month, is the best solution really to convert it to dollars and then back to local currency? A boss in crypto payments recently shared a rather counterintuitive view: he said the future of remittances is no remittances. The CEO of TripleA put it bluntly; he doesn't believe in the traditional stablecoin sandwich remittance method, which is fiat to stablecoin and then back to fiat. His logic is that in most cases, remittances essentially move strong currency to weak currency, and the friction costs of exchanging twice in the middle are pocketed by intermediaries. If that's the case, why not just let ordinary people in emerging markets hold strong currency directly? This statement hits a sore spot for us crypto traders. The coins you work hard to earn, in the end, you still have to find a way to convert back to fiat to spend. The new path he envisions is that as merchants start accepting crypto payments, stablecoins are no longer just a transit station but money that can be spent directly. Hold it, earn some yield, then spend it—the cycle is complete. In places like Argentina and Turkey, where annual inflation is double digits, ordinary people have long been using stablecoins to hedge against local currency crashes; they just haven't talked about it openly. TripleA’s words simply put this tacit choice on the table. If you live in a place with stable exchange rates, you might not feel it, but billions worldwide are quietly being harvested by their local currencies every day. In the short term, this narrative is a real adoption story for stablecoins like USDT and USDC. The more merchants that implement it, the stronger the demand base, which is why big money is willing to invest heavily in the payment sector. In the long term, it bets that holders of weak currencies will gradually abandon their local currency and switch to on-chain dollars, which is another form of competition against gold and local currency savings. Simply put, stablecoins are quietly becoming a borderless everyday cash, not just speculative assets. Once this understanding spreads, demand won't be driven by speculation but by necessity. So ask yourself, if you live in a place with unstable exchange rates, would you continue holding local currency that can depreciate anytime, or would you prefer to let stablecoins sit in your wallet earning interest and being spent? In your current holdings, are stablecoins just for overnight risk avoidance, or do you really plan to keep them liquid?Wall Street poured 11.2 billion into crypto in half a year, only feeding licensed players Do you think the money in this bull market came from retail investors rushing in? A newly released data might correct your perception. In the first half of 2026, crypto startups raised a total of 11.2 billion USD in funding. Sounds scary, but almost all the money flowed to licensed, regulated companies—not those projects that just open shop with a whitepaper. Breaking down the numbers makes it clearer. Of this 11.2 billion, payments and stablecoins are the most attractive sectors, followed closely by prediction markets, exchanges, and trading platforms. The investors are not retail either; they are Wall Street and large global financial institutions. What they want is a compliance moat, not risky, wild ventures. In their eyes, a regulatory license has shifted from a cost to a scarce asset, one with defensive attributes. The contrast is right here. Institutions are entering the market with billions in real money, while retail investors are blocked outside the licensed door, mostly still struggling on unlicensed or alternative platforms. In the same market, institutions buy tickets and seats, while retail investors are still lining up outside. This split is not new, but this time the amount is glaringly large. Simply put, this is an unequal game. Institutions use compliance licenses as talismans to feast, while retail investors swim naked in unprotected pools. When regulations truly tighten, retail investors are often the first to be cleared out. If you are still heavily invested on unlicensed platforms, you are essentially betting your chips at the regulatory firing line. For those of us following trends, this signal needs to be analyzed on two levels. In the short term, capital clearly prefers sectors with compliance endorsement; payment and stablecoin areas, which are close to money, will continue to have fresh inflows. The related sectors offer more stable swing opportunities than purely narrative coins, with relatively controllable pullbacks. In the long term, licensing will raise the industry threshold; small players will either be absorbed or eliminated, and capital concentration will only increase. The biggest difference between this round and the last is that money is starting to pick places; the good old days of blindly casting a wide net are basically over. So don’t just focus on the candlestick shadows of the big coins. Ask yourself, are you holding compliant assets that institutions are willing to accept, or marginal coins purely supported by sentiment? If the next wave of incremental funds is truly a continuation of this 11.2 billion, you need to have a clear account in your mind about where they will flow first.ETH and SOL are going to reduce inflation; scarcity is about to change. Let's start with something counterintuitive. The ETH and SOL you hold quietly increase every year—not because you earned more, but because the network is printing. Currently, ETH's annual inflation is about 0.5 to 0.8 percent, and SOL's is even higher, rewarding stakers with newly minted coins, similar to how banks pay interest to depositors by printing money. But Grayscale's research head, Zach Pandl, recently proposed that these two chains might take action to reduce inflation, cutting down the annual new coin issuance to make the coins you hold scarcer. Grayscale says that if community proposals pass, the annual inflation rate for BTC and ETH over the next five years will drop to about 0.4 percent, and SOL to about 1.1 percent—lower than gold's 1.8 percent and the US CPI's 3.3 percent. In other words, these two public chains would shift from being money printers to candidates for deflationary assets, so the purchasing power of your coins won't be diluted by yearly issuance. This is solid good news for long-term holders. But there's a catch—don't get too excited yet. ETH's plan is still under discussion with no conclusion, and the community debates fiercely; SOL's proposal has broader support and a higher chance of implementation. Also, reducing inflation is a double-edged sword for stakers: rewards decrease, but scarcer coins might support the price, so whether you earn more or less depends on price appreciation. Non-stakers benefit directly, while stakers need to carefully calculate this trade-off and not panic just because yields drop. My personal interpretation is that institutions are laying the groundwork for a long-term narrative. Grayscale itself survives by selling coins to traditional capital, emphasizing scarcity essentially to give clients a reason to hold long-term. ETH and SOL now support stablecoins and tokenized assets as main chains; once scarcity is established, institutions will dare to put real money in, otherwise who would hold heavy positions with annual inflation? Don't get excited in the short term; this is a slow-moving variable over years, not something that will spike tomorrow. Before proposals pass, it's all talk. In the long run, if implemented, the valuation anchor for these two chains will shift from an inflationary narrative to a scarcity narrative, aligning with BTC's halving logic. This is good for spot holders, but don't rush in just because they say inflation will be reduced. Finally, a cold splash of water: proposals are proposals, and the ETH community is famously argumentative, so if parameters really change, who knows how long it will take. SOL's side is more straightforward. So for now, treat this as speculative expectation, not a realized benefit to go all in on. Wait until the code is actually merged on the mainnet—that's a different story. I have one question: if ETH really compresses inflation to 0.4 percent, would you treat it like digital gold? Let's discuss in the comments.The interest rate cut is really coming, and BTC might just be the first leg: what’s truly worth watching is when ETH takes over the relay If the expectation of a rate cut in September continues to heat up, don’t rush to ask how much B$BTC can rise. What I’m more interested in is this question: After BTC rises, will money continue to flow into ETH? Because this could very well determine whether it’s just an ordinary rebound or if the crypto market actually has a chance to shift from a “safe-haven#霍尔木兹协议待落地,原油风险等待定价 The Strait of Hormuz still has a significant impact on the crypto space, after all, $BTC has been genuinely weak recently, and the real influence of oil prices on BTC is not as a safe haven, but rather inflation. Although the temporary shipping route is close to being confirmed, this does not mean the strait is fully reopened. As long as the risk to oil supply remains, oil prices may rebound after the market opens. Rising oil prices $CL will not benefit BTC; among most people, gold $XAU is the preferred safe-haven asset. The key is whether it will reignite inflation expectations. If oil only rises moderately, and the US dollar and US Treasury yields do not rise significantly, the market may continue to trade geopolitical risks, and BTC might have a chance to benefit from the safe-haven and inflation-hedge narrative. But if oil suddenly surges, further pushing up US inflation expectations, and US Treasury yields and the dollar strengthen simultaneously, that would be bearish for BTC. Because the market would bet again that the Federal Reserve’s rate cuts are blocked, dollar liquidity tightens, and high-risk assets bear the brunt first. So don’t be bullish on BTC just because of tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. Currently, the only real line to watch is oil → US Treasury yields → US dollar. If oil rises but yields don’t, BTC still has a chance; if oil, yields, and the dollar all rise together, then BTC needs to be cautious. Honestly, regarding digital gold BTC recently, it hasn’t been that outstanding, its profit-making effect is not as good as US stocks, and as a safe-haven asset, it’s not as good as gold! Of course, in the long run, BTC remains a quality asset! The above is just a personal opinion and does not constitute any investment advice! 空仓第 9 天,也是 Phase 1 开仓第 1 天。首日没出手:双所七币没有一个 |σ|≥1.8,最近的 OKX ETH 还差 0.11σ。 但剧本换了:OKX 大户 0.60→1.12 一日翻多,三日对立终结;币安大户 1.46 四连降。两所重回同向,都是多。 费率昨天两所两种温度,今天同温:OKX 五绿一黄,币安全员偏空(BTC -1.54σ 领跌)。综合 -0.63σ vs -0.89σ 同向浅绿——空头付费成了跨所共识。ETH 离触发线只差 0.11σ,明天第一个盯它。 情绪与资金:恐慌贪婪双源裂口收敛到 1 点(36/35),连续第 8 天恐慌区;爆仓两天累计 -85% 出清殆尽,成交量 -43.8%。BTC 被清算痛点 ±1.0% 夹持(63.7k/62.4k),叠加 MaxPain 63,000——空间不足 2%,就算有信号也过不了空间关。 首日不开仓,是纪律还是错过?评论区说说 👇Banks that used to deposit money turned around and started buying $BTC Israel's largest bank, Bank Leumi, has just announced plans to launch trading services for Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana in its own app in early 2027, partnering with the established crypto firm Galaxy, covering its 2.5 million customers. The contrast is quite significant. Banks used to be the ones who loved to warn you not to touch crypto, with risk warnings filling the account opening page. Now, you line up to put the buy and sell button into the app. The reason is simple: customers want to buy, competitors are doing the same, and if you don't enter soon, deposits and fees will be lost. Similar moves have already taken place in Europe, where banks treat crypto trading as a regular value-added service, no different from selling funds or gold. Unlike buying spot ETFs, direct trading in bank apps often involves custodial positions. You get a record from the bank ledger, not real on-chain coins, and the fee structure is more like banking than on-chain. It's convenient for those who only want to allocate a bit of BTC, but useless for those who truly want to control the private key. The price of this convenience is that your coins have been sitting in someone else's pot since birth. #霍尔木兹协议待落地, crude oil risk awaits pricing #AI押注受挫, Wall Street trading giants lost $15 billion in the month $H nearly doubled in 7 days short-term, with the deviation rate already widening! Above 0.16 is a clear resistance zone. The project just went through a private key leak and token swap, so the trust foundation hasn't been restored yet. This move is more of an oversold rebound rather than a trend reversal. You can lightly short around 0.158-0.163, set stop loss above 0.172, with the first target at 0.12, and if broken, then look towards 0.10. Position size must be light, as this token is highly volatile.SanDisk surged 13% in a single day, driving a broad surge in Micron, Western Digital, and SK Hynix. The S&P 500 surged to a record high, approaching 7,800 points. SanDisk painted a big picture on Investor Day: revenue for 2028~30 is expected to grow by mid-to-high percentage points annually, gross margin locked in at 80%, operating margin 75%, and free cash flow margin close to 50%. You have to understand, Nvidia's globally monopolizing AI chips has a gross margin just over 70%. SanDisk selling NANNAND alone has no reason to promise an 80% gross margin. The first source of confidence: he mentioned production control. In the past, whenever the storage industry upgraded technology, capacity would skyrocket, and then... I'm pushing myself to the limit. SanDisk said this time it's not about selling more, but about making more. When switching technical nodes, they actively cut output—better to give up market share than to keep prices. The second source of confidence: long-term lock-in customers. SanDisk has already signed contracts with eight top clients, three of which are American super cloud providers, with contracts totaling $94 billion and set prices. Even if the floor falls to the guaranteed price, gross margins can still hold at 80%. But be aware of a major pitfall: don't mix SanDisk's long-term contract with Hynix Samsung's HBM long-term contract. HBM relies on scarcity to lock in high prices and deeply bind chips, making it impossible for others to snatch it. SanDisk's NAND is essentially a general-purpose product. If any competitor expands against the trend and starts a price war, SanDisk's production control and price protection approach could actually hand over the market. So why are cloud providers still willing to pay now? The logic is the same: AI is happeningLet's talk about why altcoins haven't started to rebound this weekend like they did last week! BTC hasn't increased in quantity; it's just been pulled from a bunch of altcoins and concentrated into a few platform tokens. So the BTC market cap holds steady, but most altcoins lack buying pressure, making their rebounds weak and even causing them to be sold off. BTC is just holding its range without volume pushing it up; the liquidity hasn't increased, only some small boats have had their liquidity pulled away. Altcoins generally rise only if BTC surges with volume and new funds enter the market. After a round of correction, many altcoins have a large amount of trapped spot positions piled up, and there are also many high-level long contracts left open. With BTC consolidating and not pushing upward, altcoins lack upward momentum and will slowly wear down the bulls; stop-losses on long positions keep triggering and getting liquidated, further causing sell-offs, resulting in a situation where "the main market doesn't crash, but altcoins slowly decline." For example, FIL, DOT, TIA, and the like—established altcoins can't hold up, let alone the ordinary ones. Everyone knows they will fall, but when altcoins reach this level, how many people will actually short altcoins? Manipulators love to go against human nature. Whether altcoins recover now depends on clear dovish signals from macro events (Jackson Hole speech) and overall risk appetite recovery. So let's just endure for now #霍尔木兹协议待落地,原油风险等待定价 $ETC 🚨 LONG SETUP THE MARKET IS STARTING TO WAKE UP... 🔥 ETC is around $6.18 with ~$491.71K turnover and is down -0.53%. I'm watching $6.05-$6.15 as the main support zone. If buyers defend this area and ETC reclaims $6.30 with rising volume, the recovery could accelerate. EP: $6.12-$6.22 TP1: $6.40 TP2: $6.65 TP3: $6.95 SL: $5.85 Almost half a million in turnover means liquidity is worth watching. Support first. Volume second. Breakout third. I'm ready for the move — ETC is on watch. ⚡🚀The probability of a Fed rate hike has surged to 33 points—are you nervous about your position? Flip the calendar to September, and everyone is betting on the Fed's next move. The latest CME FedWatch tool shows a 66.9% chance of rates staying unchanged in September, but the probability of a 25 basis point hike has jumped to 33.1%. Note, it's a hike, not a cut. Just a month ago, the market was talking about rate cuts; now the chance of a hike is already one-third. That’s quite a sharp turn. Behind this are conflicting data. July's PPI was flat month-over-month, no increase; after June’s drop, CPI only rose slightly. Logically, cooling inflation should support no rate hikes. But the Fed’s hawks aren’t convinced. Cleveland’s Hamarck said we should act now to push inflation back to 2%, not wait for it to become entrenched. Meanwhile, the White House is pressuring for rate cuts, with Trump openly criticizing those opposing cuts as hostile. Politics and markets are completely intertwined. I see this as a betting table. On one side, hawks and weak data are arm wrestling; on the other, political pressure. Less than three months into Walsh’s term, he faces tough choices: hiking risks unemployment, not hiking risks entrenched inflation. The market is now betting over 90% on a rate hike before year-end, showing no one is fully relaxed—they’re betting on tighter moves ahead. For those of us holding positions, interest rates are like water flow. When the flow loosens, risk assets including BTC ETH gain momentum; when it tightens, funds retreat. The hike probability jumping from zero to 33 points signals liquidity expectations quietly tightening. At times like this, don’t go all-in chasing a breakout—it’s easy to get drained. Historically, whenever rate hike expectations heat up, high-beta assets like crypto fall first out of caution. In the short term, this tug-of-war will keep the market choppy. Until there’s a clear direction, holding spot and keeping contract positions light is wise. The long-term logic hasn’t changed: BTC’s scarcity and institutional entry are slow variables that won’t be overturned by a single rate meeting. But in terms of timing, don’t be too aggressive before the September meeting; keep cash ready and wait for the signals. One detail many overlook: a rising hike probability doesn’t guarantee a hike. The CME tool is essentially a gambler’s betting place, so prices fluctuate. But the direction of that fluctuation tells us market sentiment is cooling, which is enough for position management. Don’t guess if the boot will drop—first adjust your position to a level where you can sleep peacefully. I just want to ask: do you think this 33-point hike probability is a bluff, or is it really coming? Place your bets in the comments.Wall Street wants to build private chains, and Ethereum people say it's a step backward Have you noticed something strange? While Wall Street loudly proclaims its embrace of blockchain, it quietly shuts the door on the chains. Vivek Raman, CEO of Etherealize, recently publicly criticized Wall Street's obsession with private permissioned consortium chains, saying they are fragmenting the interoperability that blockchain should have, doing the exact opposite of what Satoshi Nakamoto originally intended. Raman named a few, including Digital Asset's Canton Network, Circle's ARC, and Stripe's Tempo. These networks require permission and membership; institutions must be vetted before joining, and not everyone can run nodes. Doesn't this sound like going back to the old R3 and Hyperledger approach, which was proven unworkable because each fenced off their own territory and liquidity was not interoperable? He bluntly said this is a race to the bottom, with everyone building their own walls, locking value that should flow freely within their own yards. Of course, the Ethereum side is unhappy. Raman is backed by Vitalik and the Ethereum Foundation; Etherealize specializes in bringing traditional financial institutions onto Ethereum. His logic is straightforward: the Ethereum mainnet should be like HTTP, an open base layer anyone can access. If institutions want privacy, they should add it on Layer 2 above, not lock down the base layer. He cited BlackRock's new Ethereum-based fund as an example, saying that once regulations are clear, big money prefers an open track with no exclusive ownership because they don't have to pay tolls to any consortium. This conflict is very real. Traditional finance wants control, compliance, and auditability; private chains naturally fit this appetite because if something goes wrong, someone can be held accountable. Crypto natives want openness, permissionlessness, and censorship resistance, where code rules. Both sides use the same words but mean completely different things, and neither can convince the other. Thinking about our holdings, this debate has long-term implications. If institutions all flock to consortium chains, will the real usage and data on public chains like Ethereum be diluted? ETH's gas and settlement demand might drop. If the open approach wins, ETH's value as a base layer will be revalued. There's no conclusion yet, but the direction is worth watching because it determines whether your ETH is infrastructure or a bypassed pipeline. Personally, I side with the open camp, not out of sentiment but because of money. No matter how compliant consortium chains are, liquidity is locked, and institutions are disconnected from each other, ultimately playing the same old centralized game. To truly carry trillions of on-chain assets, it has to be an open network anyone can join—that's Ethereum's biggest moat. Do you think Wall Street will ultimately accept open public chains or shut themselves in to play their own game? Share your thoughts in the comments.#标普盈利超预期,华尔街为何仅看7894点 These numbers just don't add up when put together. For Q2 S&P 500 earnings season, as of August 8, 436 companies have reported, with 85.1% beating analyst expectations—far above the long-term average of 68% since 1994; blended EPS growth can be written as 50% year-over-year. Meanwhile, the S&P just hit a new closing high of 7799.19, with a market cap of $70.8 trillion. But Wall Street's target prices? Yardeni at 8250, Oppenheimer/Citi at 8100, Goldman/Morgan Stanley/JPMorgan all capped at 8000, RBC/UBS at 7900, BMO at 7850, and then down from JPMorgan's old target of 7800 all the way to Bank of America at 7100—on August 10, JPMorgan just raised from 7800 to 8000, Morgan Stanley's full-year target also mentioned 8000, with a 12-month target of 8300. If you group all the non-aggressive forecasts, they just fall around 7894 points. The question is—50% earnings growth, 85% beats, but target prices climb so slowly, who's being cautious? The answer lies in that 50%. Ainvest's article "The S&P 500's Record Earnings Beat Is Mostly Two Companies" calculated painfully: Alphabet booked a one-time gain of $98 billion this quarter, Amazon recorded a $53.4 billion mark-to-market gain on its Anthropic stake; together these two contributed 21.5 percentage points out of the 50%—about 42%. Excluding these two "one-time accounting gains," blended EPS growth slides from 50% to 28.8%, and the beat rate drops from 31.4% to 9.2%. In other words, nearly half of the headline 50% isn't from operations but accounting, and won't appear next quarter. On X, @Haz59188 already explained this—451 companies averaged profit growth of 41.6%, but excluding Micron and Alphabet, growth was cut in half to 21.5%. Wall Street folks are well aware of this. When BMO Chief Strategist Francois Trahan raised the S&P target to 7850, he added: "Strong earnings usually come with inflationary pressures," predicting core inflation will accelerate this fall, surpassing the AI narrative as the market hotspot—even if the index breaks 7850 first, it might give back gains by year-end. This is the conservative rationale: it's not disbelief in earnings, but skepticism about their sustainability. Coincidentally, this "ROIC vs ROI" comparison chart shows: Alphabet beat revenue expectations (cloud growth 82%) but free cash flow turned negative for the first time, stock price dropped; Meta's free cash flow fell 91% year-over-year; Amazon was called "the cleanest hyperscaler quarter" by analysts, AWS grew 37% (fastest in 18 quarters), yet raised full-year capital expenditure guidance to $220 billion; Microsoft recorded its largest single-day gain since 2008. In the same quarter, AI capital spending winners were rewarded, unclear spenders punished—the market has shifted from believing in AI to deciding whether to buy AI. This is a sign of maturity, not decline, but means the easiest money from "blindly following big tech" is over. Valuation warnings aren't unheard of either. Shiller CAPE closed at 42.56 on 8/14—historical mean 17.40, median 16.11, December 1999 peak was 44.19. On X, @0xKevin00 warned long ago, "Only happened twice in 150 years, last time was 1999 and now." Just three or four points shy of the internet bubble peak. Citadel's "August Checklist" also noted a contradiction: Q2 EPS growth near 33%, upward revisions among the strongest since 2000, yet the index hits new highs while valuations fall—the forward 12-month P/E dropped from 23.1x last October to 20.1x now. This is the biggest difference from 1999: then valuations peaked, now earnings are pushing valuations down. So when asked if the "7894 point" level is reasonable, it's essentially a battle of two judgments: one, excluding Alphabet's $98 billion one-time gain, the remaining 28.8% year-over-year growth is genuinely healthy—this is the strongest "base growth" since the 2020 pandemic and shouldn't be conservative; two, over 80% of the beats are due to Q2's one-time bonuses—normal growth will trend down in H2, plus autumn inflation might bite back. Wall Street "only sees 8000, not 8500" because they're trading this mean reversion expectation—they're not afraid of earnings, they're afraid earnings aren't sustainable. Are you betting on the S&P breaking above 7894 to chase 8000, or testing the lower bound at 7600 first? #标普500 #EPS超预期 #华尔街目标价 Your next trading counterparty might be an AI agent In the early morning, Coinbase released big news saying they are fully committing to what they call AiFi, which translates to agent-based economic and financial infrastructure. They divided this into three groups: ordinary people using AI agents, companies providing services to AI agents, and developers building tools for AI agents. Essentially, the entire ecosystem is rebuilding the platform for machines. The most hardcore part is called Everything Exchange, a platform for trading everything. Coinbase says AI agents can independently conduct research, planning, decision-making, and trading within it, covering cryptocurrencies, stocks, and derivatives. Note, this is not just placing conditional orders for you; the agent runs the entire process on its own, trading even while you sleep. The x402 standard is the key. Coinbase wants agents to pay each other without human intervention. Companies can integrate an SDK with just three lines of code to allow APIs to accept AI agents paying with USDC, without the risk of chargebacks like with credit cards. Idle USDC can also earn a 3.35% reward. In the future, when you call an AI service, another AI might be automatically settling the bill behind the scenes, with no humans involved at all. Putting all this together is quite interesting. Last year, people were still debating whether AI could understand market trends; this year, exchanges have already handed over order placement and payment authority directly to agents. The pace is faster than many imagine. By the time we realize it, the other side of the order book might not be entirely human anymore. They also casually added a Coinbase Advisor into the app, specifically to help ordinary users make investment decisions. On one side, AI places orders for agents; on the other, AI gives you advice. What exactly are we humans caught in the middle? Are we the ones giving commands, or the ones receiving suggestions? Looking back two years ago, people were still arguing about wallet security, self-custody versus exchanges. Now, exchanges have opened their doors wide to AI. In the future, your counterparty in the market might not be your neighbor but a piece of code running on someone else’s server. It’s faster than you, calmer than you, and doesn’t need to sleep. Here’s the problem. When trading, payments, and advisory are all handed over to agents, who defines responsibility and boundaries? If the code is wrong, you lose your money; if AI makes a bad decision for you, who do you hold accountable? Coinbase says idle USDC earns yield, but no one guarantees that yield won’t be swallowed by a smart contract bug. We’re used to betting against people; next, we might have to get used to betting against machines. Are you ready for your next opponent to be an AI?$CORE Core (CORE Coin, Core DAO) Comprehensive Value Analysis Important Preliminary Reminder: This article only provides an objective analysis of the project information and does not constitute any investment advice. Our country explicitly prohibits virtual currency trading and speculation; participation in trading is not protected by law. 1. Clarify First: What is Core Coin 1.1 Basic Definition CORE is the native token of the Core Chain public blockchain, developed by Core DAO, with the mainnet launched in 2023; it is often referred to online as the "Satoshi Coin," but the project has no connection with Bitcoin's founder Satoshi Nakamoto and only borrows the concept for promotion. Core Mechanism: Satoshi Plus hybrid consensus, aiming to build a public chain relying on Bitcoin's computing power and compatible with EVM smart contracts, focusing on the BTCFi (Bitcoin Decentralized Finance) sector. Token Uses: On-chain transaction fees, staking mining, network governance, Bitcoin staking reward distribution. Total Supply: 2.1 billion tokens, released continuously over 81 years, with early mining users holding large amounts. 1.2 Distinguishing Two Misconceptions Do not equate it completely with the early mobile free mining "BTCs Satoshi Coin"; BTCs was replaced by CORE after its mainnet launch; much community promotion of "zero mining to get rich" is marketing rhetoric. It is not legal tender but a blockchain project token whose intrinsic value entirely depends on ecosystem demand and market consensus. 2. Potential Logic Supporting Core Coin's Value (Bullish Perspectives) 2.1 Narrative Value: Differentiated Positioning in the BTCFi Sector Traditional Bitcoin cannot run smart contracts; Core attempts to build a programmable ecosystem leveraging Bitcoin's computing power, allowing users to stake without transferring Bitcoin assets to earn CORE rewards, capturing Bitcoin holders' demand for value appreciation. 2.2 Token Has Basic On-Chain Use Cases Network transfers and contract interactions consume CORE as Gas fees; Users stake CORE to participate in network validation and community governance proposals; Native token demand arises from DeFi, Swap, and other applications within the ecosystem. 2.3 Technology Has Verifiable Underlying Network The project has an independent mainnet and open-source code, not a pure chainless air coin; it supports Ethereum ecosystem tools, allowing developers to migrate applications, possessing basic public chain infrastructure attributes. 3. Core Risks Suppressing Value (Most Critical) 3.1 Market-Level Risks Historical price collapse: peaked above $6, with a long-term drop exceeding 95%, classified as a small-cap coin with low market cap, easily manipulated by whales, with frequent extreme volatility. Long-term continuous token unlocking pressure: 81-year release cycle, mining rewards continuously produce tokens, constantly increasing circulating supply and selling pressure. Weak ecosystem scale: on-chain locked assets, active users, and mature applications are far below comparable Bitcoin ecosystem public chains like Stacks, indicating insufficient real demand. 3.2 Sector Competition Risks Many projects exist in the BTCFi, Bitcoin Layer 2/sidechain sectors, continuously diverting funds and developers; if the ecosystem cannot sustain expansion, token demand will continue to shrink. 3.3 Promotion Trap Risks Many self-media and community marketing exaggerate returns, spreading claims like "will rise to tens of dollars" and "easy profits from early mining"; many promotions rely on recruitment and viral growth, showing characteristics of pyramid marketing. 3.4 Domestic Legal and Regulatory Risks (Most Crucial) According to regulations from the central bank and other departments: virtual currency trading, exchange, and speculation are illegal financial activities. Once involved in trading, losses from scams, platform runaways, or asset theft are not legally protected and are difficult to recover. Any institution or individual is prohibited from promoting virtual currency mining or trading domestically. 4. Objective Conclusion: Does Core Coin Have Value? 4.1 Theoretical Value From a blockchain project perspective: it has limited functional value. As a native public chain token, if the ecosystem continues to develop, on-chain transactions and staking will generate sustained demand. However: theoretical value ≠ market price, and does not guarantee appreciation. Value heavily depends on ecosystem development results and carries significant uncertainty. 4.2 Speculative Value Short-term speculative trading space exists but with very high risk: small-cap coin liquidity is fragile, controlled by whales, with no bottom limit on price decline, making it easy for ordinary investors to get trapped at high prices. 4.3 Final Reference Judgment for Ordinary People No stable intrinsic value, no physical assets or cash flow support; price fully depends on market consensus and capital sentiment; Do not trust claims of "guaranteed long-term rise" or "mining guaranteed profit"; most early free mining users end up with token realization returns far below expectations; For ordinary domestic users, participation in any trading or capital investment is not recommended. 5. Important Risk Summary Virtual currency has no principal protection; extreme market conditions may cause prices to approach zero indefinitely; Overseas exchanges are not regulated domestically, with long-term risks of platform shutdowns and asset freezes; Be highly cautious of any Core promotion communities promising fixed returns or referral rebates, as they may be pyramid schemes or scams.New Chain Robinhood Sweeps $500 Million DEX in One Day You might think the rankings of DEXs were already set, but Robinhood’s new chain just flipped the table as soon as it launched. According to DefiLlama data, Robinhood Chain’s DEX trading volume in the past 24 hours surged past $503 million, ranking fifth behind only Solana, Ethereum mainnet, BNB Chain, and Base. A chain that just emerged not long ago has directly left many established players behind. This ranking alone is intimidating and shows that its market entry approach is completely different from those wild chains that start from zero users. Let’s break down how this $500 million came about. Robinhood didn’t rely on a bunch of wild retail traders rushing in; behind it are tens of millions of ordinary people already using brokerage apps. These people used to buy stocks and ETFs, and now the app has added an on-chain entry, so they conveniently moved their trading on-chain. The traditional finance user base is being directly funneled into on-chain DEXs. This is the real confidence behind the $500 million volume in one day—not fake volume, but a massive existing user base. The market impact should be viewed on two levels. In the short term, the volume Robinhood Chain takes will divert from other chains’ DEXs, especially smaller and mid-sized chains that rely on retail high-frequency trading to prop up their markets. Their days will be tougher; funds are already tight, and now a large compliant player is competing for market share, causing liquidity to become more fragmented. For underlying assets like ETH and SOL, this means real on-chain usage is being redistributed by big platforms—not disappearing but just changing tables. Demand for the base tokens remains. In the long term, brokerages entering the chain space means welding a compliant crypto gateway directly into ordinary people’s phones. The potential here is much bigger than a single day’s $500 million volume. In the future, tokenized stocks and stablecoin payments might run on this chain. But don’t get carried away—brokerage chains come with strong regulation and custody, far less freedom than wild DeFi. What they compete on is convenience and compliance, not permissionless innovation. Whether the volume can sustain depends on whether it remains stable next month and next quarter. On a bigger chessboard, Robinhood Chain’s breakthrough signals a trend: traffic gateways are gradually shifting from purely crypto-native platforms to traditional fintech giants. They hold hundreds of millions of retail users, and once compliant channels open, the on-chain trading user base will be rebuilt and expanded. For us, this means future DEX wars won’t be about who has flashier technology but who has a deeper user pool and who can hide complex on-chain operations behind a simple button. Ordinary people don’t care which chain is underneath; they only care if they can complete a trade with one click. Do you think this kind of brokerage chain will eventually swallow wild DEXs, or will it just be a safe haven for compliant users? Which table are you preparing to move your on-chain assets to? Trump says "The Strait is U.S. territory," Iran says "The agreement has been signed" On August 14, Trump stood at a podium on Long Island, New York, and chuckled lightly. "After we completely defeat Iran, I will soon declare the Strait of Hormuz as U.S. territory." He added, "That's true." The next day, August 15, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Baghaei announced: Iran has reached an agreement with Oman on the navigation plan for the Strait of Hormuz. Baghaei specifically emphasized one sentence — "There was no U.S. involvement in the consultations." One says, "I will make it U.S. territory," the other says, "I signed an agreement with my neighbor, none of your business." The same strait, two completely different narratives. First, let's see what Trump is saying. On August 12, he claimed on social media, "The U.S. completely controls the Strait of Hormuz... Iran is helpless about it." Two days later, he escalated to "declaring it U.S. territory." He also said something worth pondering: "Compared to preventing Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons, high oil prices are just a minor issue." To translate: Whether oil prices rise or not is unimportant; the "victory narrative" for the midterm elections is what matters. Trump doesn't want actual control of the Strait of Hormuz — he wants votes. He wants to tell American voters: "I defeated Iran, I took the strait, I am the one who can handle everything." As for who actually controls the strait? Not important. As long as voters believe he is winning, that's enough. Now let's see what Iran is saying. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Garibabadi's response was straightforward: "The Strait of Hormuz cannot be taken by a tweet, an aircraft carrier, an order, or a speech." "The opening and closing of this strait can only be controlled by Iran." Judicial Director Ejayi was even more direct — saying Trump's remarks "are entirely based on his personal delusions." But Iran's real intention is hidden in another sentence. Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi said on August 14 something many overlooked: Iran's negotiations with Oman "are related to determining the navigation routes for vessels through the Strait of Hormuz, which is a completely different issue from the opening of the Strait of Hormuz." What does this mean? Signing an agreement ≠ opening the strait. Iran's Supreme National Security Council Secretary Zolghadr has already set conditions: Permanent cessation of military actions against Iran and its regional allies Stop threatening or insulting Iran Lift the maritime blockade and all sanctions on Iran Return Iran's frozen assets Compensate for losses caused by related military actions All five conditions must be fully accepted by the U.S. before the strait will be opened. Iran's Foreign Minister previously mentioned seven conditions — no threats to Iran's security, end regional conflicts, withdraw troops, full compensation, complete lifting of sanctions, unfreeze assets. What Iran really wants is not "navigation" itself, but to use the "navigation" card to exchange for a comprehensive political solution. So, who is lying? Trump's lie is — "I have already won." Iran's lie is — "We are just talking about navigation." Trump wants a short-term narrative — before the midterm elections, telling voters "I handled Iran." Iran wants long-term leverage — as long as the strait remains closed, the U.S. is choked by inflation. As long as oil prices hover around $100, the White House is the one in a hurry. One is fighting for "face," the other for "substance." What does this mean for the market? With crude oil futures closed over the weekend, these new risks have not yet been repriced. Brent crude closed last Friday at $88.52 — but that is the price of "old news." Trump's "U.S. territory" remarks, Iran's "agreement signed" statement, and the five conditions — all fermented over the weekend. When the market opens Monday, it will have to recalculate. Bitcoin is currently hovering around $63,000 — geopolitical risk premiums have pushed gold to a two-month high, but safe-haven funds are flowing to gold, not BTC. BTC's current situation is awkward — oil price rises → inflation expectations rise → Fed dares not cut rates → dollar strengthens → BTC under pressure. But if oil prices really get out of control → fiat currency credit crisis → BTC could become the "last safe-haven option." The market has not yet decided whether BTC is a "risk asset" or a "safe-haven asset." And this "who is lying" game is forcing the market to choose. The Strait of Hormuz is no one's territory; it is the lifeline of the global energy market. Whoever controls it controls the inflation switch. Trump says he will declare the strait U.S. territory — but the hand choking the neck is Iran's. Be prepared when the market opens Monday. $BTC $BZ $CL #霍尔木兹协议待落地,原油风险等待定价 Did the agreement on navigation through the Strait of Hormuz ease your position? When your account was caught between oil prices and crypto prices this week, a reconciliation card was quietly offered from the Strait of Hormuz. According to a statement from the Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Iran and Oman have reached an agreement on the shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz, and both sides are gradually finalizing the management measures for this waterway. The Iranian side said the final shipping map is part of a larger package agreement aimed at ensuring the safe passage of vessels. Note, the United States is not at this table and most likely will not accept any arrangement that does not restore free passage, so whether this tacit understanding can withstand the next friction remains questionable. This issue may seem distant, but it is connected to our screens. Hormuz is the throat of global oil and gas; a large portion of crude oil passes through here daily, and any blockage will push oil prices higher. When oil prices jump, inflation expectations rise, and risk assets tremble. Previously, the market's biggest fear was this route being cut off, causing funds to panic and rush into gold and the US dollar, with the crypto market also taking a hit. Behind those sharp BTC drops, there was a Middle East factor. Now that the navigation plan is agreed upon, on the surface it cools down oil prices and loosens risk appetite. In the short term, this is a tailwind for assets like BTC that are highly tied to liquidity. Stable oil prices reduce inflation expectations, ease the urgency of Fed rate hikes, and make funds more willing to take risks. But don’t take this as a reassurance; the agreement is still at the framework stage, and before it is fully implemented, any incident involving an oil tanker could instantly reverse sentiment. Looking longer term, the Middle East situation is one of the biggest geopolitical variables hanging over crypto prices this year. If it stays quiet, the crypto market can focus on liquidity and rate cut rhythms; if it erupts, all technical analysis goes out the window. Right now, this relief is justified, but no one dares to guarantee how long it will last, as this region never lacks black swans. Reviewing the first half of this year, every tense news from Hormuz caused the crypto market to twitch, sometimes more, sometimes less. Now that signs of easing have appeared, it’s like the hand hanging over our heads has temporarily moved away, but this doesn’t mean the risk is gone, just postponed. Traders fear this kind of intermittent calm the most, because calm often hides bigger uncertainties, and a sudden news event can wipe out days of gains. So it’s always better to keep some margin in your position than to go all in. Do you think this navigation easing can hold through this month, or is it just a breather in the storm? Are your positions ready to run both ways? #霍尔木兹协议待落地,原油风险等待定价 The Solana yield protocol you invested in suddenly announced liquidation Do you have some yield protocol tokens on Solana lying in your wallet, hoping to comfortably collect interest one day? Yesterday, a project personally pressed the pause button on that fantasy. Paystream, an on-chain yield protocol on Solana, officially announced its shutdown and liquidation on August 15. The founder, Maushish, said the project started as a P2P lending platform born from a hackathon, then shifted to an LP management terminal, and finally transformed into a tool for perpetual contract funding rate arbitrage, also known as a Funding Rate Farmer. This direction did see some real usage; users opened a total of 185 positions, deploying $232,000 in margin, which is barely surviving in Solana’s highly competitive environment. Ironically, it survived because of arbitrage, and it’s also failing because of arbitrage. The team shrank from 6 people to 1. They tried to build automated vaults and payroll compliance products, but none succeeded. In May, they even proposed a restructuring that drastically cut the remaining funds. Now they’ve chosen to halt operations, saying they will open source the funding rate arbitrage filter code and slowly disclose liquidation details through MetaDAO, sounding like a dignified surrender. Here are some self-check points for those still chasing small protocols. First, if the team shrinks from multiple people to one or two, it basically means no one is backing it up; the difference between a shutdown and a run is just one announcement. Second, the real user margin is only $232,000, indicating the product never really commercialized; the interest story is just that—a story. Third, the more pivots, the more dangerous: from P2P lending to LP to arbitrage, three pivots show they’ve been desperately searching for a lifeline, not sticking to one path but failing on all. The market impact is direct. When a small protocol on Solana shuts down, the on-chain TVL shrinks again, pushing funds to concentrate more on the top few projects, worsening liquidity for small tokens. In the short term, don’t pick up so-called liquidation discount chips; prices are most vulnerable to crashes during liquidation, and cheaper prices will come later. In the long term, such shutdowns actually help the Solana ecosystem clear out low-quality projects, leaving only those that can withstand scrutiny. In fact, in this Solana bull run, small protocols like Paystream shutting down mid-way are not isolated cases. Capital is highly concentrated in a few top applications; long-tail projects can’t attract real users and can only survive by issuing tokens and telling stories. When the stories run out, they liquidate. For ordinary participants like us, this is actually a money-saving signal. Instead of digging for yields in dozens of unknown protocols, it’s better to see clearly which ones are truly gaining traction and which are just superficial booms. Avoiding one pitfall is more practical than earning a couple more percentage points. For the Solana yield protocols in your hands, how many people are still working on the team? When was the last time you opened its backend?UBS increased its IBIT call options by 24 times Everyone says Wall Street is still hesitating whether to touch crypto, but UBS's moves this quarter have kept that talk silent. According to regulatory filings obtained by CoinDesk, UBS significantly increased its position in BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust, or IBIT, in Q2. Its nominal position in IBIT call options jumped from 80,000 shares directly to about 1.95 million shares, a quarterly increase of over 24 times. During the same period, its direct holdings of IBIT shares also rose from 364,000 shares to 408,000 shares, an increase of about 12%. Adding these two together, UBS's total exposure to IBIT is already quite substantial. What’s even more intriguing is the opposite direction. UBS's nominal exposure in IBIT put options dropped from 303,300 shares to 143,300 shares, a cut of about 53%. Putting the increase and decrease together, the bet on upside is getting stronger while downside protection is thinning out. This calculation is very clear, showing a strong directional conviction. Let's do some math. A 24-fold increase is not a small number, indicating this is not a casual allocation but a confident directional bet. However, the filings do not disclose strike prices or expiration dates, nor clarify whether these are client orders, market-making hedges, or proprietary trades. So, whether this move is truly bullish or just hedging is still debated within the industry. One thing is certain: using options instead of spot to ramp up means higher leverage and less margin required. For us, the fact that a major bank is willing to express bullishness this way shows it wants to seek upside leverage at a lower cost rather than putting real money directly into spot. In the short term, if more institutions imitate this kind of buying through compliant channels like IBIT, net inflows into spot ETFs will look good; but when options expire, gamma swings could amplify short-term volatility, so we need to be cautious about this external force. Looking longer term, traditional banks treating BTC as an asset to express views is an irreversible trend. Just don’t assume a big bank buying means a surge; they are using options, not blindly catching a falling knife. Focusing back on IBIT itself, as the world’s largest spot Bitcoin ETF, its options holdings changes have always been seen as a barometer of institutional sentiment. A player of UBS’s size aggressively increasing calls, even if just hedging, indicates that traditional asset management’s attention to BTC is visibly heating up. This time last year, most big banks still treated Bitcoin as a hot potato; this year, some have quietly started betting with options. This shift in attitude carries more weight than any hype. Do you trust UBS’s 24-fold increase as a bottom signal, or do you think it’s just hedging? Are you ready to follow with your spot position?